Purpose Environmental endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) are a mixture of chemical
compounds capable to interfere with endocrine axis at different levels and to which …

Breast and prostate cancer are two of the most common malignancies worldwide. Both
cancers can develop into hormone–dependent or–independent subtypes and are …

Background Cadmium has been suggested to accumulate in the body over a lifetime, posing
a great threat to human health. So far, few studies have studied the association between …

Scientific data characterizing the adverse health effects associated with dietary cadmium
(Cd) exposure were identified in order to make informed decisions about the most …

Abstract Background Prostate cancer (PCa) may result from an interplay between many
factors including exposure to trace elements. This study examined the association between …

Cadmium (Cd) is a widespread environmental pollutant and has been a recognized
carcinogen for several decades. Many observational studies reported Cd exposure might be …

Chronic exposure to cadmium (Cd), a class I carcinogen, leads to malignant transformation
of normal prostate epithelial cells (RWPE-1). The constant generation of Cd-induced ROS …

Prostate cancer has become the second leading cancer in men worldwide. Androgen plays
an important role in normal functioning, development, and differentiation of the prostate, and …

Cadmium (Cd) is a metal found in group 12 (IIB) of the periodic table of elements together
with zinc, a metal with which it is often conjugated in nature. Occupational exposure to Cd …

DNA damage response (DDR) is a regulatory system responsible for maintaining genome
integrity and stability, which can sense and transduce DNA damage signals. The severity of …