The environmental fate and effects of antifouling paint biocides

KV Thomas, S Brooks - Biofouling, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
Antifouling (AF) biocides are the active ingredients in AF paints that prevent the settlement,
adhesion and growth of organisms to a painted surface. A wide range of chemicals are used …

Marine pollution from antifouling paint particles

A Turner - Marine pollution bulletin, 2010 - Elsevier
Antifouling paint particles (APP) are generated during the maintenance of boats and are
shed from abandoned structures and grounded ships. Although they afford a highly visible …

Worldwide occurrence and effects of antifouling paint booster biocides in the aquatic environment: a review

IK Konstantinou, TA Albanis - Environment international, 2004 - Elsevier
Organic booster biocides were recently introduced as alternatives to organotin compounds
in antifouling products, after restrictions imposed on the use of tributyltin (TBT) in 1987 …

底泥疏浚效果及环境效应研究进展

钟继承, 范成新 - 湖泊科学, 2015 - jlakes.alljournals.cn
底泥疏浚的效果至今仍存在很大争议, 其中之一是疏浚后所产生的环境效果有可能偏离人们的
期望, 疏浚能够有效的削减沉积物中营养物, 重金属和持久性有机物等污染物含量 …

Evaluation of simulated dredging to control internal phosphorus release from sediments: focused on phosphorus transfer and resupply across the sediment-water …

J Yu, S Ding, J Zhong, C Fan, Q Chen, H Yin… - Science of the Total …, 2017 - Elsevier
Sediment dredging is an effective restoration method to control the internal phosphorus (P)
loading of eutrophic lakes. However, the core question is that the real mechanism of …

Are antifouling residues a matter of concern in the largest South American port?

FEL Abreu, JNL da Silva, ÍB Castro… - Journal of Hazardous …, 2020 - Elsevier
In the present study, levels of booster biocides (diuron, Irgarol, chlorothalonil, dichlofluanid
and DCOIT), butyltin compounds (TBT, DBT and MBT) and antifouling paint particles (APPs) …

Biocides in antifouling paint formulations currently registered for use

CA Paz-Villarraga, ÍB Castro, G Fillmann - Environmental Science and …, 2022 - Springer
Antifouling paints incorporate biocides in their composition seeking to avoid or minimize the
settlement and growing of undesirable fouling organisms. Therefore, biocides are released …

Inputs of chemicals from recreational activities into the Norwegian coastal zone

KH Langford, KV Thomas - Journal of Environmental Monitoring, 2008 - pubs.rsc.org
Wastewater treatment works effluent is often considered to be one of the most important
point sources of a wide range of anthropogenic contaminants to aquatic systems, however …

Assessment of TBT and organic booster biocide contamination in seawater from coastal areas of South Korea

NS Kim, WJ Shim, UH Yim, SH Hong, SY Ha… - Marine pollution …, 2014 - Elsevier
Seawater samples from major enclosed bays, fishing ports, and harbors of Korea were
analyzed to determine levels of tributyltin (TBT) and booster biocides, which are antifouling …

Acute toxicity of organic antifouling biocides to phytoplankton Nitzschia pungens and zooplankton Artemia larvae

SM Jung, JS Bae, SG Kang, JS Son, JH Jeon… - Marine Pollution …, 2017 - Elsevier
The toxicity of the antifouling biocides Irgarol 1051, Diuron, Chlorothalonil, Dichlofluanid,
Sea-nine 211, Copper pyrithione, Zinc pyrithione, Ziram and Zineb were evaluated on …