Microglia are resident macrophages of the central nervous system and significantly
contribute to overall brain function by participating in phagocytosis during development …

Ischemic stroke can cause secondary myelin damage in the white matter distal to the
primary injury site. The contribution of astrocytes during secondary demyelination and the …

Microglia/macrophages are the major immune cells involved in the defence against brain
damage. Their morphology and functional changes are correlated with the release of danger …

Stroke is the second leading cause of global death and is characterized by high rates of
mortality and disability. Oxidative stress is accompanied by other pathological processes …

Glia are essential for brain functioning during development and in the adult brain. Here, we
discuss the various roles of both microglia and astrocytes, and their interactions during brain …

Microglia are the principal phagocytes that clear cell debris in the central nervous system
(CNS). This raises the question, which cells remove cell debris when microglial phagocytic …

Aims Phagocytosis is the cellular digestion of extracellular particles, such as pathogens and
dying cells, and is a key element in the evolution of central nervous system (CNS) disorders …

After ischemic stroke, the integrity of the blood-brain barrier is compromised. Peripheral
immune cells, including neutrophils, T cells, B cells, dendritic cells, and macrophages …

The immune response after stroke is known to play a major role in ischemic brain
pathobiology. The inflammatory signals released by immune mediators activated by brain …

Infiltrating monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) and resident microglia dominate central
nervous system (CNS) injury sites. Differential roles for these cell populations after injury are …