Genetics of resilience: Implications from genome‐wide association studies and candidate genes of the stress response system in posttraumatic stress disorder and …

S Maul, I Giegling, C Fabbri, F Corponi… - American Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Resilience is the ability to cope with critical situations through the use of personal and
socially mediated resources. Since a lack of resilience increases the risk of developing …

Child maltreatment and long-term physical and mental health outcomes: an exploration of biopsychosocial determinants and implications for prevention

D Mehta, AB Kelly, KR Laurens, D Haslam… - Child Psychiatry & …, 2021 - Springer
Child maltreatment rates remain unacceptably high and rates are likely to escalate as
COVID-related economic problems continue. A comprehensive and evidence-building …

The national health and resilience in veterans study: a narrative review and future directions

BM Fogle, J Tsai, N Mota, I Harpaz-Rotem… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
United States (US) veterans are substantially older than their non-veteran counterparts.
However, nationally representative, population-based data on the unique health needs of …

The roles of attachment and emotion dysregulation in the association between childhood maltreatment and PTSD in an inner-city sample

TM Crow, KN Levy, B Bradley, N Fani, A Powers - Child Abuse & Neglect, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Most people will experience a traumatic event in their lifetime, but only a subset
(< 10%) will develop posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Objective To facilitate prevention …

Attachment style moderates polygenic risk for posttraumatic stress in United States military veterans: Results from the National Health and Resilience in Veterans …

AJF Tamman, FR Wendt, GA Pathak, JH Krystal… - Biological …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background A polygenic risk score (PRS) derived from genome-wide association studies of
posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) may inform risk for this disorder. To date, however, no …

The differential effects of insecure attachment on post-traumatic stress: A systematic review of extant findings and explanatory mechanisms

BH Lim, MA Hodges, MM Lilly - Trauma, Violence, & Abuse, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
It is well-documented that insecure attachment poses substantial risks to post-trauma
recovery. Although attachment anxiety reliably predicts and is associated with elevated post …

Separation anxiety in PTSD: a pilot study of mechanisms in patients undergoing IPT

B Milrod, JR Keefe, TH Choo, S Arnon… - Depression and …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Separation anxiety disorder (SAD) comprises one aspect of attachment
dysregulation or insecurity. Although SAD aggravates posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) …

The effects of early trauma and the FKBP5 gene on PTSD and the HPA axis in a clinical sample of Gulf War veterans

DA Young, SS Inslicht, TJ Metzler, TC Neylan… - Psychiatry research, 2018 - Elsevier
Previous research indicates that interactions between FKBP5 single nucleotide
polymorphisms (SNPs) and child abuse are associated with posttraumatic stress disorder …

Stress-related cognitive style is related to volumetric change of the hippocampus and FK506 binding protein 5 polymorphism in post-traumatic stress disorder

JY Yun, MJ Jin, S Kim, SH Lee - Psychological medicine, 2022 - cambridge.org
BackgroundPatients with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) show a different stress-
related cognitive style compared with healthy controls (HC). The FK506 binding protein 5 …

The roles of comorbidity and trauma exposure and its timing in shaping HPA axis patterns in depression

SE Mayer, M Peckins, KR Kuhlman, N Rajaram… - …, 2020 - Elsevier
Background Much work has documented hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis
abnormalities in major depressive disorder (MDD), but inconsistencies leave this system's …