Cognitive outcomes of children born extremely or very preterm since the 1990s and associated risk factors: a meta-analysis and meta-regression

ES Twilhaar, RM Wade, JF De Kieviet… - JAMA …, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Despite apparent progress in perinatal care, children born extremely or very
preterm (EP/VP) remain at high risk for cognitive deficits. Insight into factors contributing to …

How to investigate and adjust for selection bias in cohort studies

EA Nohr, Z Liew - Acta obstetricia et gynecologica …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Longitudinal cohort studies can provide important evidence about preventable causes of
disease, but the success relies heavily on the commitment of their participants, both at …

Collider scope: when selection bias can substantially influence observed associations

MR Munafò, K Tilling, AE Taylor… - International journal …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Large-scale cross-sectional and cohort studies have transformed our understanding of the
genetic and environmental determinants of health outcomes. However, the …

Associations of adverse childhood experiences with educational attainment and adolescent health and the role of family and socioeconomic factors: a prospective …

LC Houtepen, J Heron, MJ Suderman, A Fraser… - PLoS …, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Background Experiencing multiple adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) is a risk factor for
many adverse outcomes. We explore associations of ACEs with educational attainment and …

Association of very preterm birth or very low birth weight with intelligence in adulthood: an individual participant data meta-analysis

R Eves, M Mendonça, N Baumann, Y Ni… - Jama …, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Birth before 32 weeks' gestation (very preterm [VPT]) and birth weight below
1500 g (very low birth weight [VLBW]) have been associated with lower cognitive …

Socioeconomic inequalities in childhood and adolescent body-mass index, weight, and height from 1953 to 2015: an analysis of four longitudinal, observational …

D Bann, W Johnson, L Li, D Kuh, R Hardy - The Lancet Public Health, 2018 - thelancet.com
Background Socioeconomic inequalities in childhood body-mass index (BMI) have been
documented in high-income countries; however, uncertainty exists with regard to how they …

Anxiety, mood, and substance use disorders in adult men and women with and without attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a substantive and methodological …

CA Hartman, H Larsson, M Vos, A Bellato… - Neuroscience & …, 2023 - Elsevier
Abstract Knowledge on psychiatric comorbidity in adult ADHD is essential for prevention,
detection, and treatment of these conditions. This review (1) focuses on large studies (n> …

Exploring the association of genetic factors with participation in the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children

AE Taylor, HJ Jones, H Sallis, J Euesden… - International journal …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Background It is often assumed that selection (including participation and dropout) does not
represent an important source of bias in genetic studies. However, there is little evidence to …

Bias from self selection and loss to follow-up in prospective cohort studies

G Biele, K Gustavson, NO Czajkowski… - European journal of …, 2019 - Springer
Self-selection into prospective cohort studies and loss to follow-up can cause biased
exposure-outcome association estimates. Previous investigations illustrated that such …

Factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding of preterm infants. Results from a prospective national cohort study

R Maastrup, BM Hansen, H Kronborg, SN Bojesen… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Background and Aim Evidence-based knowledge of how to guide the mothers of preterm
infants in breastfeeding establishment is contradictive or sparse. The aim was to investigate …