Objective: To describe the current state of the art in the therapeutic administration of
botulinum toxin with indications, efficacy, and safety profile for children and adolescents with …

IncobotulinumtoxinA, a pure botulinumtoxinA formulation, is free of accessory proteins. This
analysis provides pooled safety data from phase 3 trials of children/adolescents (2–17 …

The pooled incidences of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were examined by
indication using the integrated clinical database of Merz-sponsored, placebo-controlled, or …

Introduction. We present the first two Polish families diagnosed with spinocerebellar ataxia
type 7 (SCA7) and draw attention to cardiac involvement as a new potential manifestation of …

Ataksja (niezborność ruchowa, bezład) jest zespołem objawów charakteryzującym się
zaburzeniami równowagi i koordynacji chodu, postawy, ruchów kończyn oraz …

In this issue of the Polish Journal of Neurology and Neurosurgery, we introduce a new form
of publication of collected papers regarding one topic. This we call a 'leading topic'. As guest …

Purpose: This study evaluated the changes in gait of pediatric cerebral palsy patients after
serial casting alone and serial casting in conjunction with botulinum neurotoxin treatments …

Objectives: To investigate the effect of botulinum toxin-A (BoNT-A) on the age groups and
gross motor function classification level in children with cerebral palsy (CP). Method: In this …

Objectives: To investigate the effectiveness of intermittent vs. continuous adjunctive
therapies following BoNT-A injections for children with cerebral palsy (CP). Methods: A …

The aim of this study is to evaluate the changes in activity and participation domains of
International Classification of Functioning (ICF), Disability and Health, in children with …