[HTML][HTML] Computer vision, machine learning, and the promise of phenomics in ecology and evolutionary biology

MD Lürig, S Donoughe, EI Svensson… - Frontiers in Ecology …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
For centuries, ecologists and evolutionary biologists have used images such as drawings,
paintings and photographs to record and quantify the shapes and patterns of life. With the …

Beyond genotype‐phenotype maps: Toward a phenotype‐centered perspective on evolution

M Brun‐Usan, R Zimm, T Uller - BioEssays, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Evolutionary biology is paying increasing attention to the mechanisms that enable
phenotypic plasticity, evolvability, and extra‐genetic inheritance. Yet, there is a concern that …

Developmental bias predicts 60 million years of wing shape evolution

PT Rohner, D Berger - … of the National Academy of Sciences, 2023 - National Acad Sciences
The degree to which developmental biases affect trait evolution is subject to much debate.
Here, we first quantify fluctuating asymmetry as a measure of developmental variability, ie …

White paper: an integrated perspective on the causes of hypometric metabolic scaling in animals

JF Harrison, A Biewener, JR Bernhardt… - Integrative and …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Larger animals studied during ontogeny, across populations, or across species, usually
have lower mass-specific metabolic rates than smaller animals (hypometric scaling). This …

Evolutionary trade-offs between heat and cold tolerance limit responses to fluctuating climates

MF Schou, A Engelbrecht, Z Brand, EI Svensson… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
The evolutionary potential of species to cope with short-term temperature fluctuations during
reproduction is critical to predicting responses to future climate change. Despite this …

Multidimensional divergent selection, local adaptation, and speciation

NJ White, RK Butlin - Evolution, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Divergent selection applied to one or more traits drives local adaptation and may lead to
ecological speciation. Divergent selection on many traits might be termed “multidimensional” …

The genetic basis of the root economics spectrum in a perennial grass

W Chen, Y Wu, FB Fritschi… - Proceedings of the …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
Construction economics of plant roots exhibit predictable relationships with root growth,
death, and nutrient uptake strategies. Plant taxa with inexpensively constructed roots tend to …

Phenotypic selection in natural populations: what have we learned in 40 years?

EI Svensson - Evolution, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Abstract In 1983, Russell Lande and Stevan Arnold published “The measurement of
selection on correlated characters,” which became a highly influential citation classic in …

Where do we stand with the covariation framework in primate societies?

B Thierry - American Journal of Biological Anthropology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Comparative study of the social systems of macaques has revealed correlated variations
between species in multiple social traits such as the asymmetry of dominance relationships …

[HTML][HTML] Experimental evolution of local adaptation under unidimensional and multidimensional selection

NJ White, AP Beckerman, RR Snook, MA Brockhurst… - Current Biology, 2022 - cell.com
Local adaptation is a fundamental evolutionary process generating biological diversity and
potentially enabling ecological speciation. Divergent selection underlies the evolution of …