As a complex ecosystem of the human body, the intestinal flora maintains a dynamic
balance with the host and plays an irreplaceable role in life activities such as nutritional …

The gastrointestinal microbiota is a complex and dynamic ecosystem consisting of several
hundreds of different microbes, mainly bacteria (1011–12 bacteria/g of colonic content …

Background. Despite effective antiretroviral therapy (ART), patients with chronic human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection have increased microbial translocation and systemic …

Probiotics are beneficial bacteria present in various dietary components and many of these
colonize in the human and animal intestine. In the gut probiotics help the host by assisting in …

Although patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) have a strong interest in dietary
modifications as part of their therapeutic management, dietary advice plays only a minor part …

Gut microbiota are microorganisms that inhabit the gut; they coexist peacefully with the host,
thereby contributing to the health and well-being of individuals. Bacteroidetes and …

Background The most common complication after ileal pouch anal anastomosis in up to
50% of patients is an acute pouchitis. The majority of patients respond to antibiotic treatment …

Probiotics have been used to rebuild the antibiotic-induced dysfunction in gut microbiota, but
whether the different strains of probiotics result in similar or reverse effects remains unclear …

The aim of this work is to evaluate the impact on the rat microbiota of long‐term feeding with
phenolic compounds (PC) rich grape pomace extracts. Thirty, 2‐mo‐old rats, were divided …

Background Rectal instillation of trinitrobenzene sulphonic acid (TNBS) in ethanol is an
established model for inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We aimed to 1) set up a TNBS …