Diverse biomass sources are used in advanced processes called biorefineries to create
biofuels, high-value products and for industrial effluents treatment. Making a workable model …

In the agricultural sector, a class of chemical compounds known as chlorinated phenol and
phenoxyacetic acid are employed as herbicides, wood preservatives, and pesticides …

Chitin is the second most abundant natural biopolymer, which is composed of N-acetyl
glucosamine units linked by β-(1→ 4) Chitosan is an N-deacetylated product of chitin …

Palm oil mill effluent (POME) has a high concentration of organic matter and total suspended
solids. However, improper disposal of oil refining wastes containing oils, fats, and sludge …

This theoretical investigation delves into the analysis of Reactive red 2 (RR-2) adsorption
isotherms on metal hydroxide employing a sophisticated double-layer model characterized …

Fungal processes for the treatment of dye contaminated wastewater have the advantage of
being cost-effective, environmentally friendly, and producing less sludge. This research was …

Abstract λ-cyhalothrin (LC), a frequently used synthetic pyrethroid insecticide, poses a
substantial risk to human health and the environment due to its prolonged presence in …

Chlorpyrifos, being a frequently used organophosphate pesticide poses a significant threat
to human health due to its prolonged presence in soil, plants, and water, this has raised …

Carbon dots (CDs) have emerged as a promising class of carbon-based nanomaterials due
to their unique properties and versatile applications. Carbon dots (CDs), also known as …

The utilization of gypsum reinforced composites as building materials has garnered
considerable attention owing to their exceptional amalgamation of mechanical strength, fire …