Post-operative cognitive dysfunction: an exploration of the inflammatory hypothesis and novel therapies

DR Skvarc, M Berk, LK Byrne, OM Dean, S Dodd… - Neuroscience & …, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract Post-Operative Cognitive Dysfunction (POCD) is a highly prevalent condition with
significant clinical, social and financial impacts for patients and their communities. The …

[HTML][HTML] Dual roles of anesthetics in postoperative cognitive dysfunction: Regulation of microglial activation through inflammatory signaling pathways

M Zhang, Y Yin - Frontiers in immunology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) is a prevalent clinical entity following surgery
and is characterized by declined neurocognitive function. Neuroinflammation mediated by …

[HTML][HTML] Critical role of NLRP3-caspase-1 pathway in age-dependent isoflurane-induced microglial inflammatory response and cognitive impairment

Z Wang, S Meng, L Cao, Y Chen, Z Zuo… - Journal of …, 2018 - Springer
Background Elderly patients are more likely to suffer from postoperative cognitive
dysfunction (POCD) after surgery and anesthesia. Except for declined organ function, the …

[HTML][HTML] Anesthesia and surgery impair blood–brain barrier and cognitive function in mice

S Yang, C Gu, ET Mandeville, Y Dong… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Blood–brain barrier (BBB) dysfunction, eg, increase in BBB permeability, has been reported
to contribute to cognitive impairment. However, the effects of anesthesia and surgery on BBB …

[HTML][HTML] Chronic intermittent fasting improves cognitive functions and brain structures in mice

L Li, Z Wang, Z Zuo - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Obesity is a major health issue. Obesity started from teenagers has become a major health
concern in recent years. Intermittent fasting increases the life span. However, it is not known …

[HTML][HTML] Anesthesia and surgery induce age-dependent changes in behaviors and microbiota

N Liufu, L Liu, S Shen, Z Jiang, Y Dong, Y Wang… - Aging (Albany …, 2020 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The neuropathogenesis of postoperative delirium remains mostly unknown. The gut
microbiota is implicated in the pathogenesis of neurological disorders. We, therefore, set out …

HMGB1 mediates depressive behavior induced by chronic stress through activating the kynurenine pathway

B Wang, YJ Lian, WJ Su, W Peng, X Dong… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2018 - Elsevier
Our previous study has reported that the proactive secretion and role of central high mobility
group box 1 (HMGB1) in lipopolysaccharide-induced depressive behavior. Here, the …

Transcranial ultrasound neuromodulation facilitates isoflurane-induced general anesthesia recovery and improves cognition in mice

J He, Y Zhu, C Wu, J Wu, Y Chen, M Yuan, Z Cheng… - Ultrasonics, 2023 - Elsevier
Delayed arousal and cognitive dysfunction are common, especially in older patients after
general anesthesia (GA). Elevating central nervous system serotonin (5-HT) levels can …

Sevoflurane increases intracellular calcium to induce mitochondrial injury and neuroapoptosis

X Zhu, Y Yao, M Guo, J Li, P Yang, H Xu, D Lin - Toxicology letters, 2021 - Elsevier
Sevoflurane is commonly used in clinical anesthesia. However, some reports indicated that
Sevoflurane could induce mitochondrial injury and neuroapoptosis. Although the …

[HTML][HTML] Isoflurane induces learning impairment that is mediated by interleukin 1β in rodents

L Cao, L Li, D Lin, Z Zuo - PloS one, 2012 - journals.plos.org
Postoperative cognitive decline is a clinical syndrome. Volatile anesthetics are commonly
used during surgery. It is conceivable that volatile anesthetics may contribute to …