[HTML][HTML] Early life stress impairs synaptic pruning in the developing hippocampus

KK Dayananda, S Ahmed, D Wang, B Polis… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Early life adversity impairs normal hippocampal function and connectivity in various
mammalian species, including humans and rodents. According to the 'cumulative model'the …

Contribution of early‐life unpredictability to neuropsychiatric symptom patterns in adulthood

AD Spadoni, M Vinograd, B Cuccurazzu… - Depression and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Background Recent studies in both human and experimental animals have identified
fragmented and unpredictable parental and environmental signals as a novel source of …

Childhood maltreatment and adult mental disorders–the prevalence of different types of maltreatment and associations with age of onset and severity of symptoms

N Struck, A Krug, D Yuksel, F Stein, S Schmitt… - Psychiatry …, 2020 - Elsevier
Childhood maltreatment (CM) is a risk factor for numerous mental disorders. However, the
specificity of CM types in mental disorders is still being discussed. The present study …

Early Maladaptive Schemas and Schema Modes in clinical disorders: A systematic review

A Bär, HE Bär, MM Rijkeboer… - … : Theory, Research and …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose Although schema therapy has been predominantly applied to treat personality
disorders, interest into its application in other clinical disorders is growing. Central to …

The gut-microbiota-brain axis in a Spanish population in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic: microbiota composition linked to anxiety, trauma, and depression …

S Malan-Müller, M Valles-Colomer, T Palomo… - Gut …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The prevalence of anxiety and depression soared following the COVID-19 pandemic. To
effectively treat these conditions, a comprehensive understanding of all etiological factors is …

Childhood maltreatment and its role in the development of pain and psychopathology

M Cay, J Gonzalez-Heydrich, MH Teicher… - The Lancet Child & …, 2022 - thelancet.com
Childhood maltreatment represents a form of trauma capable of altering fundamental
neurobiological properties and negatively impacting neurodevelopmental processes. An …

Racial stress and trauma and the development of adolescent depression: A review of the role of vigilance evoked by racism-related threat

ML Woody, EC Bell, NA Cruz, A Wears… - Chronic …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
There are known disparities in the burden of illness and access/quality of care for African,
Latino/a, Asian, and Native American (ALANA) patients diagnosed with depressive …

[HTML][HTML] The (In) flexible self: Psychopathology, mindfulness, and neuroscience

F Giommi, PR Bauer, A Berkovich-Ohana… - International Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Clinical and neuroscientific evidence indicates that transdiagnostic processes contribute to
the generation and maintenance of psychopathological symptoms and disorders. Rigidity …

Identification of biopsychological trait markers in functional neurological disorders

S Weber, J Bühler, G Vanini, S Loukas, R Bruckmaier… - Brain, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Stress is a well-known risk factor to develop a functional neurological disorder, a frequent
neuropsychiatric medical condition in which patients experience a variety of disabling …

A prospective study of mental health during the COVID‐19 pandemic in childhood trauma–exposed individuals: Social support matters

KI Seitz, K Bertsch, SC Herpertz - Journal of Traumatic Stress, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) pandemic and its unprecedented social
restrictions may have serious mental health implications, especially in individuals who have …