Early adversity and development: parsing heterogeneity and identifying pathways of risk and resilience
DG Gee - American Journal of Psychiatry, 2021 - Am Psychiatric Assoc
Adversity early in life is common and is a major risk factor for the onset of psychopathology.
Delineating the neurodevelopmental pathways by which early adversity affects mental …
Delineating the neurodevelopmental pathways by which early adversity affects mental …
Neurodevelopmental optimization after early-life adversity: cross-species studies to elucidate sensitive periods and brain mechanisms to inform early intervention
Human brain development is influenced by early-life experiences, particularly during
sensitive periods, with impact on cognitive and emotional outcomes. Understanding how the …
sensitive periods, with impact on cognitive and emotional outcomes. Understanding how the …
Mechanisms of neuroplasticity linking early adversity to depression: developmental considerations
Early exposure to psychosocial adversity is among the most potent predictors of depression.
Because depression commonly emerges prior to adulthood, we must consider the …
Because depression commonly emerges prior to adulthood, we must consider the …
[HTML][HTML] Longitudinal changes in amygdala, hippocampus and cortisol development following early caregiving adversity
Although decades of research have shown associations between early caregiving adversity,
stress physiology and limbic brain volume (eg, amygdala, hippocampus), the developmental …
stress physiology and limbic brain volume (eg, amygdala, hippocampus), the developmental …
Enduring disruption of reward and stress circuit activities by early-life adversity in male rats
In humans, early-life adversity (ELA) such as trauma, poverty, and chaotic environment is
linked to increased risk of later-life emotional disorders including depression and substance …
linked to increased risk of later-life emotional disorders including depression and substance …
Glia-driven brain circuit refinement is altered by early-life adversity: behavioral outcomes
Early-life adversity (ELA), often clinically referred to as “adverse childhood experiences
(ACE),” is the exposure to stress-inducing events in childhood that can result in poor health …
(ACE),” is the exposure to stress-inducing events in childhood that can result in poor health …
Downregulation of kainate receptors regulating GABAergic transmission in amygdala after early life stress is associated with anxiety-like behavior in rodents
J Englund, J Haikonen, V Shteinikov… - Translational …, 2021 - nature.com
Early life stress (ELS) is a well-characterized risk factor for mood and anxiety disorders.
GABAergic microcircuits in the amygdala are critically implicated in anxiety; however …
GABAergic microcircuits in the amygdala are critically implicated in anxiety; however …
Postpartum scarcity-adversity disrupts maternal behavior and induces a hypodopaminergic state in the rat dam and adult female offspring
M Rincón-Cortés, AA Grace - Neuropsychopharmacology, 2022 - nature.com
Postpartum adversity is among the strongest predictors for the emergence of postpartum
depression (PPD) in humans and a translational risk factor employed in rodent models …
depression (PPD) in humans and a translational risk factor employed in rodent models …
Neural Circuit Transitions Supporting Developmentally Specific Social Behavior
Environmentally appropriate social behavior is critical for survival across the lifespan. To
support this flexible behavior, the brain must rapidly perform numerous computations taking …
support this flexible behavior, the brain must rapidly perform numerous computations taking …
[HTML][HTML] Effects of early-life penicillin exposure on the gut microbiome and frontal cortex and amygdala gene expression
A Volkova, K Ruggles, A Schulfer, Z Gao, SD Ginsberg… - Iscience, 2021 - cell.com
We have established experimental systems to assess the effects of early-life exposures to
antibiotics on the intestinal microbiota and gene expression in the brain. This model system …
antibiotics on the intestinal microbiota and gene expression in the brain. This model system …