Parkinson's disease is associated with a variety of dermatologic disorders and the study of
skin may provide insights into pathophysiological mechanisms underlying this common …

Dysautonomia is a common non-motor symptom in Parkinson's disease (PD). Most
dysautonomic symptoms appear due to alterations in the peripheral nerves of the autonomic …

Background: The relationship between Parkinson's disease (PD) and coronary artery
disease (CAD) is unclear. Objective: This study aims to investigate whether PD and CAD are …

Parkinson's disease (PD) and cardio-cerebrovascular diseases are related, according to
earlier studies, but these studies have some controversy. Our aim was to assess the impact …

Background and purpose Previous studies investigating cardiovascular disorders in patients
with Parkinson's disease (PD) showed heterogeneous results regarding whether there is a …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative condition after
Alzheimer's disease, affecting an estimated 160 per 100,000 people 65 years of age or …

The incidence of Parkinson's disease (PD) is increasing worldwide. Although the PD
hallmark is the motor impairments, nonmotor dysfunctions are now becoming more …

Background and purpose We characterized autonomic pilomotor and sudomotor skin
function in early Parkinson's disease (PD) longitudinally. Methods We enrolled PD patients …

Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is common in Parkinson's Disease (PD). It is intermittent,
exacerbated by stressors including meals, medications, and dehydration, and frequently is …

Salivary alpha-amylase (sAA) is known as a stress indicator for the general adult population.
However, its clinical significance has not been established in patients with …