Neuraxial analgesia in neonates and infants: a review of clinical and preclinical strategies for the development of safety and efficacy data

SM Walker, TL Yaksh - Anesthesia & Analgesia, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Neuraxial drugs provide robust pain control, have the potential to improve outcomes, and
are an important component of the perioperative care of children. Opioids or clonidine …

[HTML][HTML] Spinal anesthesia in children: a review

A Gupta, U Saha - Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Even after a vast safety record, the role of spinal anesthesia (SA) as a primary anesthetic
technique in children remains contentious and is mainly limited to specialized pediatric …

The safety and efficacy of spinal anesthesia for surgery in infants: the Vermont Infant Spinal Registry

RK Williams, DC Adams, EV Aladjem… - Anesthesia & …, 2006 - journals.lww.com
IMPLICATIONS: This study confirms the very infrequent incidence of complications
associated with infant spinal anesthesia in a large patient population. Infant spinal …

Spinal anesthesia in neonates and infants–a single‐center experience of 505 cases

L Kachko, E Simhi, E Tzeitlin, R Efrat… - Pediatric …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Our aim was to assess the safety and efficacy of spinal anesthesia (SA) in
newborns and infants undergoing surgery appropriate for this technique. Methods: The files …

Pediatric regional anesthesia: what is the current safety record?

DM Polaner, J Drescher - Pediatric anesthesia, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
The use of regional anesthetics, whether as adjuncts, primary anesthetics or postoperative
analgesia, is increasingly common in pediatric practice. Data on safety remain limited …

[HTML][HTML] Combined spinal and epidural anaesthesia for major abdominal surgery in infants

RK Williams, WJ McBride, JC Abajian - Canadian journal of anaesthesia, 1997 - Springer
Purpose Subarachnoid anaesthesia is becoming increasingly popular in neonates and
infants. However, single dose spinal anaesthesia is of limited value for major abdominal …

Spinal anesthesia for pediatric urological surgery: reducing the theoretic neurotoxic effects of general anesthesia

EE Whitaker, BZ Wiemann, DG DaJusta… - Journal of pediatric …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background Spinal anesthesia (SA) is an effective technique that has been used in children
for years. With growing concern with regard to the risks of general anesthesia (GA), we …

Cognitive outcome after spinal anesthesia and surgery during infancy

RK Williams, IH Black, DB Howard… - Anesthesia & …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: Observational studies on pediatric anesthesia neurotoxicity have been
unable to distinguish long-term effects of general anesthesia (GA) from factors associated …

[HTML][HTML] Anesthesia for thoracic surgery in infants and children

TM Murray-Torres, PD Winch, AN Naguib… - Saudi Journal of …, 2021 - journals.lww.com
The management of infants and children presenting for thoracic surgery poses a variety of
challenges for anesthesiologists. A thorough understanding of the implications of …

Electroencephalographic assessment of infant spinal anesthesia: A pilot prospective observational study

EE Whitaker, JY Chao, GL Holmes… - Pediatric …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction Spinal anesthesia is utilized as an alternative to general anesthesia in infants
for some surgeries. After spinal anesthesia, infants often become less conscious without …