Nutrition interventions to treat low muscle mass in cancer

CM Prado, SA Purcell, A Laviano - Journal of cachexia …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Many patients with cancer experience poor nutritional status, which detrimentally impacts
clinical outcomes. Poor nutritional status in cancer is primarily manifested by severe muscle …

Cancer cachexia: a nutritional or a systemic inflammatory syndrome?

J McGovern, RD Dolan, RJ Skipworth, BJ Laird… - British Journal of …, 2022 - nature.com
Cancer cachexia has long been perceived as a nutritional syndrome. However, nutritional
interventions have continued to be ineffective. With the recent recognition of the importance …

ESPEN guidelines on nutrition in cancer patients

J Arends, P Bachmann, V Baracos, N Barthelemy… - Clinical nutrition, 2017 - Elsevier
Cancers are among the leading causes of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and the
number of new cases is expected to rise significantly over the next decades. At the same …

ESPEN guideline on home enteral nutrition

SC Bischoff, P Austin, K Boeykens, M Chourdakis… - Clinical nutrition, 2020 - Elsevier
This guideline will inform physicians, nurses, dieticians, pharmacists, caregivers and other
home enteral nutrition (HEN) providers about the indications and contraindications for HEN …

Cancer-associated malnutrition, cachexia and sarcopenia: the skeleton in the hospital closet 40 years later

AM Ryan, DG Power, L Daly, SJ Cushen… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - cambridge.org
An awareness of the importance of nutritional status in hospital settings began more than 40
years ago. Much has been learned since and has altered care. For the past 40 years several …

European white paper: oropharyngeal dysphagia in head and neck cancer

LWJ Baijens, M Walshe, LM Aaltonen, C Arens… - European Archives of …, 2021 - Springer
Abstract Purpose To develop a European White Paper document on oropharyngeal
dysphagia (OD) in head and neck cancer (HNC). There are wide variations in the …

Understanding the mechanisms and treatment options in cancer cachexia

K Fearon, J Arends, V Baracos - Nature reviews Clinical oncology, 2013 - nature.com
Cancer cachexia is a metabolic syndrome that can be present even in the absence of weight
loss ('precachexia'). Cachexia is often compounded by pre-existing muscle loss, and is …

Nutritional management in head and neck cancer: United Kingdom National Multidisciplinary Guidelines

B Talwar, R Donnelly, R Skelly… - The Journal of …, 2016 - cambridge.org
Nutritional support and intervention is an integral component of head and neck cancer
management. Patients can be malnourished at presentation, and the majority of patients …

Prevalence of hospital malnutrition in cancer patients: a sub-analysis of the PREDyCES® study

M Planas, J Álvarez-Hernández, M León-Sanz… - Supportive Care in …, 2016 - Springer
Purpose In oncology patients, hospital malnutrition is associated with a greater risk of
morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to determine the prevalence of …

Sarcopenia and cachexia in the era of obesity: clinical and nutritional impact

CM Prado, SJ Cushen, CE Orsso… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - cambridge.org
Our understanding of body composition (BC) variability in contemporary populations has
significantly increased with the use of imaging techniques. Abnormal BC such as sarcopenia …