Vaccination with glycan-modified HIV NFL envelope trimer-liposomes elicits broadly neutralizing antibodies to multiple sites of vulnerability

V Dubrovskaya, K Tran, G Ozorowski, J Guenaga… - Immunity, 2019 - cell.com
The elicitation of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against the HIV-1 envelope
glycoprotein (Env) trimer remains a major vaccine challenge. Most cross-conserved protein …

Coexistence of potent HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibodies and antibody-sensitive viruses in a viremic controller

NT Freund, H Wang, L Scharf, L Nogueira… - Science translational …, 2017 - science.org
Some HIV-1–infected patients develop broad and potent HIV-1 neutralizing antibodies
(bNAbs) that when passively transferred to mice or macaques can treat or prevent infection …

Structures of HIV-1 Env V1V2 with broadly neutralizing antibodies reveal commonalities that enable vaccine design

J Gorman, C Soto, MM Yang, TM Davenport… - Nature structural & …, 2016 - nature.com
Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) against HIV-1 Env V1V2 arise in multiple donors.
However, atomic-level interactions had previously been determined only with antibodies …

HIV-1 Env trimer opens through an asymmetric intermediate in which individual protomers adopt distinct conformations

X Ma, M Lu, J Gorman, DS Terry, X Hong, Z Zhou… - Elife, 2018 - elifesciences.org
HIV-1 entry into cells requires binding of the viral envelope glycoprotein (Env) to receptor
CD4 and coreceptor. Imaging of individual Env molecules on native virions shows Env …

Improving the immunogenicity of native-like HIV-1 envelope trimers by hyperstabilization

AT de la Pena, JP Julien, SW de Taeye, F Garces… - Cell reports, 2017 - cell.com
The production of native-like recombinant versions of the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env)
trimer requires overcoming the natural flexibility and instability of the complex. The …

Structure-based design of native-like HIV-1 envelope trimers to silence non-neutralizing epitopes and eliminate CD4 binding

DW Kulp, JM Steichen, M Pauthner, X Hu… - Nature …, 2017 - nature.com
Elicitation of broadly neutralizing antibodies (bnAbs) is a primary HIV vaccine goal. Native-
like trimers mimicking virion-associated spikes present nearly all bnAb epitopes and are …

Single-component multilayered self-assembling protein nanoparticles presenting glycan-trimmed uncleaved prefusion optimized envelope trimers as HIV-1 vaccine …

YN Zhang, J Paynter, A Antanasijevic, JD Allen… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Uncleaved prefusion-optimized (UFO) design can stabilize diverse HIV-1 envelope
glycoproteins (Envs). Single-component, self-assembling protein nanoparticles (1c-SApNP) …

Human antibodies for viral infections

JE Crowe Jr - Annual review of immunology, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Antibodies have been used to prevent or treat viral infections since the nineteenth century,
but the full potential to use passive immunization for infectious diseases has yet to be …

Priming HIV-1 broadly neutralizing antibody precursors in human Ig loci transgenic mice

D Sok, B Briney, JG Jardine, DW Kulp, S Menis… - Science, 2016 - science.org
A major obstacle to a broadly neutralizing antibody (bnAb)–based HIV vaccine is the
activation of appropriate B cell precursors. Germline-targeting immunogens must be capable …

[HTML][HTML] Manipulating the selection forces during affinity maturation to generate cross-reactive HIV antibodies

S Wang, J Mata-Fink, B Kriegsman, M Hanson… - Cell, 2015 - cell.com
Generation of potent antibodies by a mutation-selection process called affinity maturation is
a key component of effective immune responses. Antibodies that protect against highly …