Human genetic and immunological determinants of critical COVID-19 pneumonia

Q Zhang, P Bastard, A Cobat, JL Casanova - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
SARS-CoV-2 infection is benign in most individuals but, in around 10% of cases, it triggers
hypoxaemic COVID-19 pneumonia, which leads to critical illness in around 3% of cases …

[PDF][PDF] From rare disorders of immunity to common determinants of infection: Following the mechanistic thread

JL Casanova, L Abel - Cell, 2022 - cell.com
The immense interindividual clinical variability during any infection is a long-standing
enigma. Inborn errors of IFN-γ and IFN-α/β immunity underlying rare infections with weakly …

[HTML][HTML] Preexisting autoantibodies to type I IFNs underlie critical COVID-19 pneumonia in patients with APS-1

P Bastard, E Orlova, L Sozaeva, R Lévy… - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - rupress.org
Preexisting autoantibodies to type I IFNs underlie critical COVID-19 pneumonia in patients with
APS-1 | Journal of Experimental Medicine | Rockefeller University Press Skip to Main Content …

Type I interferon autoantibodies are associated with systemic immune alterations in patients with COVID-19

MGP van der Wijst, SE Vazquez… - Science translational …, 2021 - science.org
Neutralizing autoantibodies against type I interferons (IFNs) have been found in some
patients with critical coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the disease caused by severe …

[HTML][HTML] Early nasal type I IFN immunity against SARS-CoV-2 is compromised in patients with autoantibodies against type I IFNs

J Lopez, M Mommert, W Mouton, A Pizzorno… - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - rupress.org
IFN-I and IFN-III immunity in the nasal mucosa is poorly characterized during SARS-CoV-2
infection. We analyze the nasal IFN-I/III signature, namely the expression of ISGF-3 …

[HTML][HTML] Coronavirus disease 2019 in patients with inborn errors of immunity: an international study

I Meyts, G Bucciol, I Quinti, B Neven, A Fischer… - Journal of Allergy and …, 2021 - Elsevier
Background There is uncertainty about the impact of severe acute respiratory syndrome
coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection in individuals with rare inborn errors of immunity (IEI) …

Human autoantibodies underlying infectious diseases

A Puel, P Bastard, J Bustamante… - Journal of Experimental …, 2022 - rupress.org
The vast interindividual clinical variability observed in any microbial infection—ranging from
silent infection to lethal disease—is increasingly being explained by human genetic and …

Autoantibodies against type I IFNs in patients with life-threatening COVID-19

P Bastard, LB Rosen, Q Zhang, E Michailidis… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Interindividual clinical variability is vast in humans infected with severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), ranging from silent infection to …

Auto-antibodies to type I IFNs can underlie adverse reactions to yellow fever live attenuated vaccine

P Bastard, E Michailidis, HH Hoffmann… - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - rupress.org
Yellow fever virus (YFV) live attenuated vaccine can, in rare cases, cause life-threatening
disease, typically in patients with no previous history of severe viral illness. Autosomal …

Vaccine breakthrough hypoxemic COVID-19 pneumonia in patients with auto-Abs neutralizing type I IFNs

P Bastard, SE Vazquez, J Liu, MT Laurie… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Life-threatening “breakthrough” cases of critical COVID-19 are attributed to poor or waning
antibody (Ab) response to SARS-CoV-2 vaccines in individuals already at risk. Preexisting …