Parkinson's disease (PD), the second most common neurodegenerative disease worldwide,
often occurs in middle-aged and elderly individuals. The pathogenesis of PD is complex and …

Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) encompass a broad range of conditions characterized
by progressive neuronal degeneration and death and manifesting with a variety of signs and …

The damage of vascular endothelial cells induced by oxidative stress plays an important role
in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis. Dihydromyricetin (DMY) is considered as a natural …

Background It is established that natural medicines for Parkinson's disease (PD) provide an
antioxidant activity in preventing dopaminergic neurons from degeneration. However, the …

Plant-based pigments are widely present in nature, they are classified depending on their
chemical structure as tetrapyrroles, carotenoids, polyphenolic compounds, and alkaloids …

The Mediterranean plant Silybum marianum L., commonly known as milk thistle, has been
used for centuries to treat liver disorders. The flavonolignan silibinin represents a natural …

This is the first report of an efficient and effective procedure to optimize the biosynthesis of
huperzine A (HupA) and huperzine B (HupB) in vitro from Huperzia selago gametophytes …

Abstract Alzheimer's disease (AD), which relates to nervous degeneration, is the most
popular form of memory loss. The pathogenesis of AD is not fully understood, and there are …

Pteridophytes found in Europe have been used for centuries for a variety of ailments but
compared to angiosperms they constitute a relatively small group of medicinal plants. The …

Age-related multifactorial diseases, such as the neurodegenerative Alzheimer's disease
(AD), still remain a challenge to today's society. One mechanism associated with AD and …