Regulation of blood–brain barrier integrity by microglia in health and disease: a therapeutic opportunity

PT Ronaldson, TP Davis - Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
The blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a critical regulator of CNS homeostasis. It possesses
physical and biochemical characteristics (ie tight junction protein complexes, transporters) …

The pharmacological action of kaempferol in central nervous system diseases: a review

J Silva dos Santos, JP Goncalves Cirino… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Kaempferol (KPF) is a flavonoid antioxidant found in fruits and vegetables. Many studies
have described the beneficial effects of dietary KPF in reducing the risk of chronic diseases …

Astragaloside IV alleviates cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury through NLRP3 Inflammasome‐mediated pyroptosis inhibition via activating Nrf2

L Xiao, Z Dai, W Tang, C Liu… - Oxidative medicine and …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
As one of the fundamental components of Astragalus membranaceus, astragaloside IV (AST
IV) exerts protective effects against cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury (CIRI) …

Relevant mediators involved in and therapies targeting the inflammatory response induced by activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome in ischemic stroke

Q Xu, B Zhao, Y Ye, Y Li, Y Zhang, X Xiong… - Journal of …, 2021 - Springer
The nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD)-like receptor (NLR) family pyrin
domain-containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a member of the NLR family of inherent …

Preferential targeting cerebral ischemic lesions with cancer cell-inspired nanovehicle for ischemic stroke treatment

W He, Q Mei, J Li, Y Zhai, Y Chen, R Wang, E Lu… - Nano Letters, 2021 - ACS Publications
The poor drug delivery to cerebral ischemic regions is a key challenge of ischemic stroke
treatment. Inspired by the intriguing blood–brain barrier (BBB)-penetrating ability of 4T1 …

Endothelial S1P1 Signaling Counteracts Infarct Expansion in Ischemic Stroke

A Nitzsche, M Poittevin, A Benarab, P Bonnin… - Circulation …, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Rationale: Cerebrovascular function is critical for brain health, and endogenous vascular
protective pathways may provide therapeutic targets for neurological disorders. S1P …

[HTML][HTML] Oxidative stress and apoptosis after acute respiratory hypoxia and reoxygenation in rat brain

D Coimbra-Costa, N Alva, M Duran, T Carbonell… - Redox Biology, 2017 - Elsevier
Acute hypoxia increases the formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the brain.
However, the effect of reoxygenation, unavoidable to achieve full recovery of the hypoxic …

Endovascular stent thrombectomy: the new standard of care for large vessel ischaemic stroke

BCV Campbell, GA Donnan, KR Lees… - The Lancet …, 2015 - thelancet.com
Background Results of initial randomised trials of endovascular treatment for ischaemic
stroke, published in 2013, were neutral but limited by the selection criteria used, early …

Blood–brain barrier transporters: opportunities for therapeutic development in ischemic stroke

KL Nilles, EI Williams, RD Betterton, TP Davis… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Globally, stroke is a leading cause of death and long-term disability. Over the past decades,
several efforts have attempted to discover new drugs or repurpose existing therapeutics to …

Methyltransferase 3 mediated miRNA m6A methylation promotes stress granule formation in the early stage of acute ischemic stroke

W Si, Y Li, S Ye, Z Li, Y Liu, W Kuang… - Frontiers in molecular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The modification of methyltransferase-like (METTL) enzymes plays important roles in various
cellular responses by regulating microRNA expression. However, how m6A modification is …