Dementia and cognitive impairment: epidemiology, diagnosis, and treatment

J Hugo, M Ganguli - Clinics in geriatric medicine, 2014 - geriatric.theclinics.com
When elderly patients and their families report symptoms of memory loss, experienced
clinicians know that these concerns refer to a range of cognitive abilities or to general …

[HTML][HTML] Prevalence and incidence of Alzheimer's disease in Europe: A meta-analysis

H Niu, I Álvarez-Álvarez, F Guillén-Grima… - Neurología (English …, 2017 - Elsevier
Background A disease of unknown aetiology, Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common
type of dementia. As the elderly population grows worldwide, the number of patients with AD …

Differences between women and men in incidence rates of dementia and Alzheimer's disease

CR Beam, C Kaneshiro, JY Jang… - Journal of …, 2018 - content.iospress.com
In the following brief report, we examined gender differences in incidence rates of any
dementia, Alzheimer's disease (AD) alone, and non-Alzheimer's dementia alone in 16,926 …

Sex differences in cognitive trajectories in clinically normal older adults.

AC McCarrey, Y An, MH Kitner-Triolo… - Psychology and …, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
Age effects on cognitive functioning are well-documented, but effects of sex on trajectories of
cognitive aging are less clear. We examined cognitive ability across a variety of measures …

Clinical epidemiology of Alzheimer's disease: assessing sex and gender differences

MM Mielke, P Vemuri, WA Rocca - Clinical epidemiology, 2014 - Taylor & Francis
With the aging of the population, the burden of Alzheimer's disease (AD) is rapidly
expanding. More than 5 million people in the US alone are affected with AD and this number …

Risk factors associated with the onset and progression of Alzheimer's disease: A systematic review of the evidence

M Hersi, B Irvine, P Gupta, J Gomes, N Birkett… - Neurotoxicology, 2017 - Elsevier
A systematic review was conducted to identify risk factors associated with the onset and
progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Moderate and high quality systematic reviews …

[HTML][HTML] Endogenous and exogenous estrogen exposures: how women's reproductive health can drive brain aging and inform Alzheimer's prevention

S Jett, N Malviya, E Schelbaum, G Jang… - Frontiers in Aging …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
After advanced age, female sex is the major risk factor for late-onset Alzheimer's disease
(AD), the most common cause of dementia affecting over 24 million people worldwide. The …

Alzheimer disease

DS Knopman, H Amieva, RC Petersen… - Nature reviews Disease …, 2021 - nature.com
Alzheimer disease (AD) is biologically defined by the presence of β-amyloid-containing
plaques and tau-containing neurofibrillary tangles. AD is a genetic and sporadic …

Sex differences in cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease

R Li, M Singh - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2014 - Elsevier
Studies have shown differences in specific cognitive ability domains and risk of Alzheimer's
disease between the men and women at later age. However it is important to know that sex …

Estrogen: a master regulator of bioenergetic systems in the brain and body

JR Rettberg, J Yao, RD Brinton - Frontiers in neuroendocrinology, 2014 - Elsevier
Estrogen is a fundamental regulator of the metabolic system of the female brain and body.
Within the brain, estrogen regulates glucose transport, aerobic glycolysis, and mitochondrial …