The ageing lens and cataract: a model of normal and pathological ageing

R Michael, AJ Bron - … transactions of the Royal Society B …, 2011 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Cataract is a visible opacity in the lens substance, which, when located on the visual axis,
leads to visual loss. Age-related cataract is a cause of blindness on a global scale involving …

[HTML][HTML] Vitamin C and the lens: new insights into delaying the onset of cataract

JC Lim, M Caballero Arredondo, AJ Braakhuis… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Cataracts or clouding of the lens is the leading cause of blindness in the world. Age and
diabetes are major risk factors, and with an increasing aging and diabetic population, the …

[HTML][HTML] Identification of long-lived proteins reveals exceptional stability of essential cellular structures

BH Toyama, JN Savas, SK Park, MS Harris, NT Ingolia… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Intracellular proteins with long lifespans have recently been linked to age-dependent
defects, ranging from decreased fertility to the functional decline of neurons. Why long-lived …

Eye lens radiocarbon reveals centuries of longevity in the Greenland shark (Somniosus microcephalus)

J Nielsen, RB Hedeholm, J Heinemeier, PG Bushnell… - Science, 2016 - science.org
The Greenland shark (Somniosus microcephalus), an iconic species of the Arctic Seas,
grows slowly and reaches> 500 centimeters (cm) in total length, suggesting a life span well …

Protein homeostasis: live long, won't prosper

BH Toyama, MW Hetzer - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2013 - nature.com
Protein turnover is an effective way of maintaining a functional proteome, as old and
potentially damaged polypeptides are destroyed and replaced by newly synthesized copies …

The cellular and molecular mechanisms of vertebrate lens development

A Cvekl, R Ashery-Padan - Development, 2014 - journals.biologists.com
The ocular lens is a model system for understanding important aspects of embryonic
development, such as cell specification and the spatiotemporally controlled formation of a …

Ionizing radiation induced cataracts: Recent biological and mechanistic developments and perspectives for future research

EA Ainsbury, S Barnard, S Bright, C Dalke… - … Research/Reviews in …, 2016 - Elsevier
The lens of the eye has long been considered as a radiosensitive tissue, but recent research
has suggested that the radiosensitivity is even greater than previously thought. The 2012 …

Personalized diagnosis and management of congenital cataract by next-generation sequencing

RL Gillespie, J O'Sullivan, J Ashworth, S Bhaskar… - Ophthalmology, 2014 - Elsevier
Purpose To assess the utility of integrating genomic data from next-generation sequencing
and phenotypic data to enhance the diagnosis of bilateral congenital cataract (CC). Design …

Signaling and gene regulatory networks in mammalian lens development

A Cvekl, X Zhang - Trends in Genetics, 2017 - cell.com
Ocular lens development represents an advantageous system in which to study regulatory
mechanisms governing cell fate decisions, extracellular signaling, cell and tissue …

The physiological optics of the lens

PJ Donaldson, AC Grey, BM Heilman, JC Lim… - Progress in retinal and …, 2017 - Elsevier
The optical properties of the ocular lens are important to overall vision quality. As a
transparent biological tissue, the lens contributes to the overall and dynamic focussing …