IoT systems are widely used in various applications, including healthcare, agriculture,
manufacturing, and smart cities. However, these systems still have limitations, such as lack …

Neighbor discovery (ND) is a key step in wireless ad hoc network, which directly affects the
efficiency of wireless networking. Improving the speed of ND has always been the goal of …

Different organizations and service providers have defined, implemented, and recognized
the IoT architecture in different ways. But the core architecture of IoT remains the same …

Due to Bitcoin's innovative block structure, it is both immutable and decentralized, making it
a valuable tool or instrument for changing current financial systems. However, the appealing …

In today's world, the Internet of Things (IoT) plays a major role to interconnect all the devices
and improve the overall Quality of Life (QoL) for people. The main concern among IoT …

This article deals with the design and development of a smart necklace device that can warn
users of a stroke problem. The device has been developed in accordance with loT …

In our contemporary world, traffic issues are one of the biggest challenges faced by the
citizens and needs to be tackled by the administration in a very efficient and practical way. In …

Abstract The Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) is an ever-evolving and rapidly growing field
that has the potential to transform industries and businesses worldwide. In recent years …

The convergence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) with Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, often
referred to as AIoT, is transforming aspects of modern life, such as smart cities. This …

UN studies show Iraq is the fifth country most prone to desertification. The Nineveh Water
Directorate, which distributes water to the populace, faces several challenges. However, the …