From phytocannabinoids to cannabinoid receptors and endocannabinoids: pleiotropic physiological and pathological roles through complex pharmacology

A Ligresti, L De Petrocellis… - Physiological …, 2016 - journals.physiology.org
Apart from having been used and misused for at least four millennia for, among others,
recreational and medicinal purposes, the cannabis plant and its most peculiar chemical …

[HTML][HTML] Endocannabinoid-mediated control of synaptic transmission

M Kano, T Ohno-Shosaku… - Physiological …, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
The discovery of cannabinoid receptors and subsequent identification of their endogenous
ligands (endocannabinoids) in early 1990s have greatly accelerated research on …

The endocannabinoid system as an emerging target of pharmacotherapy

P Pacher, S Bátkai, G Kunos - Pharmacological reviews, 2006 - ASPET
The recent identification of cannabinoid receptors and their endogenous lipid ligands has
triggered an exponential growth of studies exploring the endocannabinoid system and its …

The mesolimbic dopamine system: the final common pathway for the reinforcing effect of drugs of abuse?

RC Pierce, V Kumaresan - Neuroscience & biobehavioral reviews, 2006 - Elsevier
In this review we will critically assess the hypothesis that the reinforcing effect of virtually all
drugs of abuse is primarily dependent on activation of the mesolimbic dopamine system …

The neurobiology and control of anxious states

MJ Millan - Progress in neurobiology, 2003 - Elsevier
Fear is an adaptive component of the acute “stress” response to potentially-dangerous
(external and internal) stimuli which threaten to perturb homeostasis. However, when …

Rapid changes in cannabinoid 1 receptor availability in cannabis-dependent male subjects after abstinence from cannabis

DC D'Souza, JA Cortes-Briones… - Biological psychiatry …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background The widespread use of cannabis, the increasing legalization of “medical”
cannabis, the increasing potency of cannabis, and the growing recreational use of synthetic …

[HTML][HTML] Nicotine gateway effects on adolescent substance use

M Ren, S Lotfipour - Western Journal of Emergency Medicine, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Given the rise in teenage use of electronic nicotine delivery systems (“vaping”) in
congruence with the increasing numbers of drug-related emergencies, it is critical to expand …

The endocannabinoid system and cannabidiol's promise for the treatment of substance use disorder

Y Chye, E Christensen, N Solowij, M Yücel - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Substance use disorder is characterized by repeated use of a substance, leading to
clinically significant distress, making it a serious public health concern. The …

Cannabinoid physiology and pharmacology: 30 years of progress

AC Howlett, CS Breivogel, SR Childers… - …, 2004 - Elsevier
Δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol from Cannabis sativa is mimicked by cannabimimetic analogs
such as CP55940 and WIN55212-2, and antagonized by rimonabant and SR144528 …

Involvement of the endocannabinoid system in drug addiction

R Maldonado, O Valverde, F Berrendero - Trends in neurosciences, 2006 - cell.com
Recent studies have shown that the endocannabinoid system is involved in the common
neurobiological mechanism underlying drug addiction. This system participates in the …