The importance of body composition in explaining the overweight paradox in cancer—counterpoint

BJ Caan, EM Cespedes Feliciano, CH Kroenke - Cancer research, 2018 - AACR
Despite a greater risk of cancer associated with higher BMI, overweight (BMI 25–< 30 kg/m2)
and class I obese (BMI 30–< 35 kg/m2) patients often have a paradoxically lower risk of …

[HTML][HTML] The evidence for an obesity paradox in type 2 diabetes mellitus

SJ Han, EJ Boyko - Diabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Although overweight/obesity is a major risk factor for the development of type 2 diabetes
mellitus, there is increasing evidence that overweight or obese patients with type 2 diabetes …

A phenome-wide comparative analysis of genetic discordance between obesity and type 2 diabetes

DE Coral, J Fernandez-Tajes, N Tsereteli… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Obesity and type 2 diabetes are causally related, yet there is considerable heterogeneity in
the consequences of both conditions and the mechanisms of action are poorly defined. Here …

The obesity paradox and diabetes

G Gravina, F Ferrari, G Nebbiai - Eating and Weight Disorders-Studies on …, 2021 - Springer
Background Obesity has been proven to be a risk factor for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM)
through numerous pathogenetic mechanisms. Unexpectedly, some studies suggest that …

Adiposity-mortality relationships in type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, and cancer subgroups in the UK Biobank, and their modification by smoking

DA Jenkins, J Bowden, HA Robinson, N Sattar… - Diabetes …, 2018 - Am Diabetes Assoc
OBJECTIVE The obesity paradox in which overweight/obesity is associated with mortality
benefits is believed to be explained by confounding and reverse causality rather than by a …

Racial and ethnic disparities in primary prevention of cardiovascular disease

MR Ali, H Nacer, CA Lawson, K Khunti - Canadian Journal of Cardiology, 2024 - Elsevier
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) disproportionately affects ethnic minority groups globally.
Ethnic minority groups face particularly high CVD burden and mortality, exacerbated by …

Association of body indices and risk of mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes

CI Li, CS Liu, CH Lin, SY Yang, TC Li… - BMJ Open Diabetes …, 2023 - drc.bmj.com
Introduction A body shape index (ABSI) is independently associated with mortality in general
population, but studies on the predictability of ABSI in the risk of mortality in patients with …

An in-depth analysis of glycosylated haemoglobin level, body mass index and left ventricular diastolic dysfunction in patients with type 2 diabetes

X Zuo, X Liu, R Chen, H Ou, J Lai, Y Zhang… - BMC endocrine …, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Background Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) has a detrimental impact on the
myocardium with left ventricular (LV) diastolic dysfunction. Obesity is a risk factor of type 2 …

Obesity, smoking habits, and serum phosphate levels predicts mortality after life-style intervention

L Håglin, B Törnkvist, L Bäckman - Plos one, 2020 - journals.plos.org
Background Life-style interventions, including smoking cessation and weight control are of
importance for managing future escalating prevalence of obesity. Smoking habits and …

Body mass index and cancer mortality in patients with incident type 2 diabetes: A population‐based study of adults in England

NN Alam, AK Wright, MK Rutter… - Diabetes, Obesity …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Aims We evaluated the relationship between body mass index (BMI) and cancer mortality in
incident type 2 diabetes. Methods We used the Clinical Practice Research Datalink GOLD …