[HTML][HTML] A review of biomonitoring of phthalate exposures

Y Wang, H Zhu, K Kannan - Toxics, 2019 - mdpi.com
Phthalates (diesters of phthalic acid) are widely used as plasticizers and additives in many
consumer products. Laboratory animal studies have reported the endocrine-disrupting and …

The effects of phthalates in the cardiovascular and reproductive systems: A review

M Mariana, J Feiteiro, I Verde, E Cairrao - Environment international, 2016 - Elsevier
Every year millions of tons of plastic are produced around the world and humans are
increasingly exposed to them. This constant exposure to plastics has raised some concerns …

Assessing exposure to phthalates–the human biomonitoring approach

M Wittassek, HM Koch, J Angerer… - Molecular nutrition & …, 2011 - Wiley Online Library
Some phthalates are developmental and reproductive toxicants in animals. Exposure to
phthalates is considered to be potentially harmful to human health as well. Based on a …

Phthalates in cosmetic and personal care products: concentrations and possible dermal exposure

D Koniecki, R Wang, RP Moody, J Zhu - Environmental research, 2011 - Elsevier
Phthalates are multifunctional chemicals that are used in a variety of consumer products
including cosmetic and personal care products. This study aims at determining phthalate …

Environmental phthalate exposure in relation to reproductive outcomes and other health endpoints in humans

SH Swan - Environmental research, 2008 - Elsevier
After briefly discussing human exposure to phthalates—diesters of 1, 2-benzenedicarboxylic
acid (phthalic acid)—this article first presents recent findings from the Study for Future …

Paraben esters: review of recent studies of endocrine toxicity, absorption, esterase and human exposure, and discussion of potential human health risks

PD Darbre, PW Harvey - Journal of applied toxicology, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
This toxicology update reviews research over the past four years since publication in 2004 of
the first measurement of intact esters of p‐hydroxybenzoic acid (parabens) in human breast …

Comparative assessment of human exposure to phthalate esters from house dust in China and the United States

Y Guo, K Kannan - Environmental science & technology, 2011 - ACS Publications
Because of volatilization and leaching from their application in consumer and personal care
products, phthalate esters are ubiquitous contaminants in the indoor environment. In this …

Reproductive and developmental toxicity of phthalates

JL Lyche, AC Gutleb, Å Bergman… - Journal of Toxicology …, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
The purposes of this review are to (1) evaluate human and experimental evidence for
adverse effects on reproduction and development in humans, produced by exposure to …

[HTML][HTML] Children's phthalate intakes and resultant cumulative exposures estimated from urine compared with estimates from dust ingestion, inhalation and dermal …

G Bekö, CJ Weschler, S Langer, M Callesen, J Toftum… - PloS one, 2013 - journals.plos.org
Total daily intakes of diethyl phthalate (DEP), di (n-butyl) phthalate (DnBP), di (isobutyl)
phthalate (DiBP), butyl benzyl phthalate (BBzP) and di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) were …

Reproductive and developmental effects of phthalate diesters in females

VR Kay, C Chambers, WG Foster - Critical reviews in toxicology, 2013 - Taylor & Francis
Phthalate diesters, widely used in flexible plastics and consumer products, have become
prevalent contaminants in the environment. Human exposure is ubiquitous and higher …