In the electronics industry, binary devices have played a critical role since the development
of solid-state transistors. While binary technology associates devices' inherent ability to be …

The potential benefits of using multiple-valued logic (MVL), especially ternary logic, which
includes less interconnections, quicker response times, and smaller chip sizes, has gained …

In consideration of the difficulties related to interconnectivity and energy usage in binary
logic, designers have felt compelled to explore ternary logic as a viable alternative. The most …

The multiplier circuit is considered to be a significant component of larger circuits, such as
the arithmetic and logic unit (ALU), and it is crucial to enhance its energy efficiency. This …

Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) and portable electronic devices are pivotal in enhancing
living standards, with battery efficiency and compact design being critical for these devices …

Maximizing energy efficiency is of utmost importance for IoT devices that rely on batteries.
This research recommends the utilization of multi-valued logic (MVL) in conjunction with …

Ternary circuits are promising due to their lower interconnect complexity, storage
requirement, and lesser pin count than binary circuits. The adder is one of the most …

Designing a power efficient and high-speed static random-access memory (SRAM) cell with
improved noise stability using traditional complementary metal oxide semiconductor …

The ternary logic provides the large number of the information over the conventional binary
logic. Moreover, the graphene nanoribbon-based transistor (GNRFET) is the best …

Now-a-days, the binary logic system has intensified by scaling the field effect transistor
(FET). However, due to the effectiveness of scaling the FET, ternary logics became more …