Adverse effects of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines: the spike hypothesis

IP Trougakos, E Terpos, H Alexopoulos… - Trends in Molecular …, 2022 - cell.com
Vaccination is a major tool for mitigating the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)
pandemic, and mRNA vaccines are central to the ongoing vaccination campaign that is …

CD147-spike protein interaction in COVID-19: Get the ball rolling with a novel receptor and therapeutic target

T Behl, I Kaur, L Aleya, A Sehgal, S Singh… - Science of the Total …, 2022 - Elsevier
The combat against the Corona virus disease of 2019 (COVID-19), has created a chaos
among the healthcare institutions and researchers, in turn accelerating the dire need to …

Persistent circulating severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 spike is associated with post-acute coronavirus disease 2019 sequelae

Z Swank, Y Senussi, Z Manickas-Hill… - Clinical Infectious …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The diagnosis of postacute sequelae of coronavirus disease 2019 (PASC) poses an
ongoing medical challenge. To identify biomarkers associated with PASC we analyzed …

Circulating spike protein detected in post–COVID-19 mRNA vaccine myocarditis

LM Yonker, Z Swank, YC Bartsch, MD Burns, A Kane… - Circulation, 2023 - Am Heart Assoc
Background: Cases of adolescents and young adults developing myocarditis after
vaccination with severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)–targeted …

Persistent circulating SARS-CoV-2 spike is associated with post-acute COVID-19 sequelae

Z Swank, Y Senussi, G Alter, DR Walt - Medrxiv, 2022 - medrxiv.org
The diagnosis and management of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19 (PASC) poses an
ongoing medical challenge. Identifying biomarkers associated with PASC would immensely …

[HTML][HTML] A case report: multifocal necrotizing encephalitis and myocarditis after BNT162b2 mRNA vaccination against COVID-19

M Mörz - Vaccines, 2022 - mdpi.com
Vaccines | Free Full-Text | A Case Report: Multifocal Necrotizing Encephalitis and Myocarditis
after BNT162b2 mRNA Vaccination against COVID-19 Next Article in Journal Cross-National …

The spike protein of SARS-CoV-2 induces endothelial inflammation through integrin α5β1 and NF-κB signaling

JP Robles, M Zamora, E Adan-Castro… - Journal of Biological …, 2022 - ASBMB
Vascular endothelial cells (ECs) form a critical interface between blood and tissues that
maintains whole-body homeostasis. In COVID-19, disruption of the EC barrier results in …

[HTML][HTML] 'Spikeopathy': COVID-19 spike protein is pathogenic, from both virus and vaccine mRNA

PI Parry, A Lefringhausen, C Turni, CJ Neil, R Cosford… - Biomedicines, 2023 - mdpi.com
The COVID-19 pandemic caused much illness, many deaths, and profound disruption to
society. The production of 'safe and effective'vaccines was a key public health target. Sadly …

Understanding the pharmacology of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines: playing dice with the spike?

M Cosentino, F Marino - International journal of molecular sciences, 2022 - mdpi.com
Coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) mRNA vaccines are the mainstays of mass vaccination
campaigns in most Western countries. However, the emergency conditions in which their …

Pericyte loss in diseases

P Li, H Fan - Cells, 2023 - mdpi.com
Pericytes are specialized cells located in close proximity to endothelial cells within the
microvasculature. They play a crucial role in regulating blood flow, stabilizing vessel walls …