Mechanical regulation of chromatin and transcription

S Dupont, SA Wickström - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2022 - nature.com
Cells and tissues generate and are exposed to various mechanical forces that act across a
range of scales, from tissues to cells to organelles. Forces provide crucial signals to inform …

[HTML][HTML] Mechanical regulation of transcription: recent advances

K Wagh, M Ishikawa, DA Garcia, DA Stavreva… - Trends in cell …, 2021 - cell.com
Mechanotransduction is the ability of a cell to sense mechanical cues from its
microenvironment and convert them into biochemical signals to elicit adaptive transcriptional …

The role of actin dynamics and actin‐binding proteins expression in epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition and its association with cancer progression and evaluation …

M Izdebska, W Zielińska, D Grzanka… - BioMed research …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Metastasis causes death of 90% of cancer patients, so it is the most significant issue
associated with cancer disease. Thus, it is no surprise that many researchers are trying to …

Nuclear actin: from discovery to function

DJ Kelpsch, TL Tootle - The Anatomical Record, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
While actin was discovered in the nucleus over 50 years ago, research lagged for decades
due to strong skepticism. The revitalization of research into nuclear actin occurred after it …

Nuclear actin and myosins: life without filaments

P De Lanerolle, L Serebryannyy - Nature cell biology, 2011 - nature.com
Actin and myosin are major components of the cell cytoskeleton, with structural and
regulatory functions that affect many essential cellular processes. Although they were …

Emerging properties and functions of actin and actin filaments inside the nucleus

S Ulferts, B Prajapati, R Grosse… - Cold Spring Harbor …, 2021 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
Recent years have provided considerable insights into the dynamic nature of the cell
nucleus, which is constantly reorganizing its genome, controlling its size and shape, as well …

To be or not to be assembled: progressing into nuclear actin filaments

R Grosse, MK Vartiainen - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2013 - nature.com
The paradigm states that cytoplasmic actin operates as filaments and nuclear actin is mainly
monomeric, acting as a scaffold in transcription complexes. However, why should a powerful …

[HTML][HTML] Lamin A/C and Emerin depletion impacts chromatin organization and dynamics in the interphase nucleus

D Ranade, R Pradhan, M Jayakrishnan… - BMC Molecular and Cell …, 2019 - Springer
Background Nuclear lamins are type V intermediate filament proteins that maintain nuclear
structure and function. Furthermore, Emerin-an interactor of Lamin A/C, facilitates crosstalk …

Diverse functions for different forms of nuclear actin

JA Virtanen, MK Vartiainen - Current opinion in cell biology, 2017 - Elsevier
Highlights•Nuclear actin exists in both monomeric and polymeric forms.•Actin monomers
have been mainly linked to regulation of gene expression.•Polymerized nuclear actin …

[HTML][HTML] A role for nuclear actin in HDAC 1 and 2 regulation

LA Serebryannyy, CM Cruz, P de Lanerolle - Scientific reports, 2016 - nature.com
Class I histone deacetylases (HDACs) are known to remove acetyl groups from histone tails.
This liberates positive charges on the histone tail and allows for tighter winding of DNA …