Insulin resistance in patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis

JM Màrmol, M Carlsson, SH Raun, MK Grand… - Acta …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Background Insulin resistance is a critical cause of metabolic dysfunctions. Metabolic
dysfunction is common in patients with cancer and is associated with higher cancer …

Cardiac remodeling in cancer-induced cachexia: functional, structural, and metabolic contributors

MP Wiggs, AG Beaudry, ML Law - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Cancer cachexia is a syndrome of progressive weight loss and muscle wasting occurring in
many advanced cancer patients. Cachexia significantly impairs quality of life and increases …

Adenosine monophosphate‐activated protein kinase is elevated in human cachectic muscle and prevents cancer‐induced metabolic dysfunction in mice

SH Raun, MS Ali, X Han… - Journal of cachexia …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background Metabolic dysfunction and cachexia are associated with poor cancer prognosis.
With no pharmacological treatments, it is crucial to define the molecular mechanisms …

Molecular mechanisms underpinning favourable physiological adaptations to exercise prehabilitation for urological cancer surgery

JEM Blackwell, N Gharahdaghi, CS Deane… - Prostate Cancer and …, 2023 - nature.com
Background Surgery for urological cancers is associated with high complication rates and
survivors commonly experience fatigue, reduced physical ability and quality of life. High …

Restoring adiponectin via rosiglitazone ameliorates tissue wasting in mice with lung cancer

HT Langer, S Ramsamooj, E Dantas… - Acta …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Aim To investigate systemic regulators of the cancer‐associated cachexia syndrome (CACS)
in a pre‐clinical model for lung cancer with the goal to identify therapeutic targets for tissue …

AMPK as a mediator of tissue preservation: time for a shift in dogma?

HT Langer, M Rohm, MDS Goncalves… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Ground-breaking discoveries have established 5′-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) as
a central sensor of metabolic stress in cells and tissues. AMPK is activated through cellular …

Identification of Novel Candidate Genes for Familial Thyroid Cancer by Whole Exome Sequencing

C Tous, C Muñoz-Redondo, N Bravo-Gil… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
Thyroid carcinoma (TC) can be classified as medullary (MTC) and non-medullary (NMTC).
While most TCs are sporadic, familial forms of MTC and NMTC also exist (less than 1% and …

The PI3K-AKT-mTOR signal transduction pathway in canine cancer

TK Meuten, GA Dean, DH Thamm - Veterinary Pathology, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Tumors in dogs and humans share many similar molecular and genetic features,
incentivizing a better understanding of canine neoplasms not only for the purpose of treating …

Insulin in combination with pioglitazone prevents advanced cachexia in 256-Walker tumor-bearing rats: effect is greater than treatment alone and is associated with …

DR Miksza, GR Biazi, IG Frasson… - Pharmacological …, 2023 - Springer
Background Insulin (INS) resistance and hypoinsulinemia commonly observed in cancer-
carrying, can contribute to cachexia. However, the effects of INS and INS sensitizers, such as …

AMPK is elevated in human cachectic muscle and prevents cancer-induced metabolic dysfunction in mice

SH Raun, MS Ali, X Han, C Henríquez-Olguín… - bioRxiv, 2022 - biorxiv.org
Background Metabolic dysfunction and cancer cachexia are associated with poor cancer
prognosis, yet the molecular mechanisms causing cancer-induced metabolic dysfunction …