Inflammation-associated diseases encompass a range of infectious diseases and non-
infectious inflammatory diseases, which continuously pose one of the most serious threats to …

Smart biomaterials can sense and react to physiological or external environmental stimuli
(eg, mechanical, chemical, electrical, or magnetic signals). The last decades have seen …

Oral diseases have a significant impact on human health, often going unnoticed in their
early stages. Deep learning, a promising field in artificial intelligence, has shown remarkable …

Drug‐resistant bacteria and biofilm‐associated infections are prominent problems in the
field of antibacterial medicine, seriously affecting human and animal health. Despite the …

Dental caries, periodontal disease, and endodontic disease are major public health
concerns worldwide due to their impact on individuals' quality of life. The present problem of …

The growing prevalence of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has brought with it a continual
increase in the numbers of deaths from multidrug-resistant (MDR) infections. Since the …

Oral biofilms, which are also known as dental plaque, are the culprit of a wide range of oral
diseases and systemic diseases, thus contributing to serious health risks. The manner of …

Biofilms are a global health concern responsible for 65 to 80% of the total number of acute
and persistent nosocomial infections, which lead to prolonged hospitalization and a huge …

Dental caries is a common oral disease. In many cases, disruption of the ecological balance
of the oral cavity can result in the occurrence of dental caries. There are many cariogenic …

Smart dental materials are designed to intelligently respond to physiological changes and
local environmental stimuli to protect the teeth and promote oral health. Dental plaque, or …