[HTML][HTML] Microglia regulation of synaptic plasticity and learning and memory

J Cornell, S Salinas, HY Huang… - Neural regeneration …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Microglia are the resident macrophages of the central nervous system. Microglia possess
varied morphologies and functions. Under normal physiological conditions, microglia mainly …

[HTML][HTML] Glutamate-induced excitotoxicity in Parkinson's disease: The role of glial cells

L Iovino, ME Tremblay, L Civiero - Journal of pharmacological sciences, 2020 - Elsevier
Glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. Glutamate
transmission efficiency depends on the correct functionality and expression of a plethora of …

A human cell atlas of fetal gene expression

J Cao, DR O'day, HA Pliner, PD Kingsley, M Deng… - Science, 2020 - science.org
INTRODUCTION A reference atlas of human cell types is a major goal for the field. Here, we
set out to generate single-cell atlases of both gene expression (this study) and chromatin …

Innate immunity at the crossroads of healthy brain maturation and neurodevelopmental disorders

KE Zengeler, JR Lukens - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2021 - nature.com
The immune and nervous systems have unique developmental trajectories that individually
build intricate networks of cells with highly specialized functions. These two systems have …

Glia as architects of central nervous system formation and function

NJ Allen, DA Lyons - Science, 2018 - science.org
Glia constitute roughly half of the cells of the central nervous system (CNS) but were long-
considered to be static bystanders to its formation and function. Here we provide an …

[HTML][HTML] Microbiome influences prenatal and adult microglia in a sex-specific manner

MS Thion, D Low, A Silvin, J Chen, P Grisel… - Cell, 2018 - cell.com
Microglia are embryonically seeded macrophages that contribute to brain development,
homeostasis, and pathologies. It is thus essential to decipher how microglial properties are …

Microglia-astrocyte crosstalk: an intimate molecular conversation

MK Jha, M Jo, JH Kim, K Suk - The Neuroscientist, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Microglia-astrocyte crosstalk has recently been at the forefront of glial research. Emerging
evidence illustrates that microglia-and astrocyte-derived signals are the functional …

[HTML][HTML] Lipid droplets in the nervous system

I Ralhan, CL Chang, J Lippincott-Schwartz… - The Journal of Cell …, 2021 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Lipid droplets are dynamic intracellular lipid storage organelles that respond to the
physiological state of cells. In addition to controlling cell metabolism, they play a protective …

Periodontal microorganisms and Alzheimer disease–A causative relationship?

G Jungbauer, A Stähli, X Zhu… - Periodontology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
In the initiation or exacerbation of Alzheimer disease, the dissemination of oral
microorganisms into the brain tissue or the low‐level systemic inflammation have been …

The influence of neuroinflammation in Autism Spectrum Disorder

SM Matta, EL Hill-Yardin, PJ Crack - Brain, behavior, and immunity, 2019 - Elsevier
Abstract Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterised
by deficits in social communication and restricted or repetitive behaviours. The clinical …