[HTML][HTML] Mild/asymptomatic COVID-19 in unvaccinated pregnant mothers impairs neonatal immune responses

BM Doratt, S Sureshchandra, H True, M Rincon… - JCI insight, 2023 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Maternal SARS-CoV-2 infection triggers placental inflammation and alters cord blood
immune cell composition. However, most studies focus on outcomes of severe maternal …

Immunological regulation and the role of autophagy in preeclampsia

A Nakashima, A Furuta… - American Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Autophagy is a bulk degradation system that maintains cellular homeostasis by producing
energy and/or recycling excess proteins. During early placentation, extravillous trophoblasts …

CD4+ T cell heterogeneity in gestational age and preeclampsia using single-cell RNA sequencing

S Tsuda, S Shichino, T Tilburgs, T Shima… - Frontiers in …, 2024 - frontiersin.org
A balance between pro-inflammatory decidual CD4+ T cells and FOXP3+ regulatory T cells
(FOXP3+ Tregs) is important for maintaining fetomaternal tolerance. Using single-cell RNA …

Higher Maternal Body Mass Index Is Associated With Lower Placental Expression of EPYC: A Genome-Wide Transcriptomic Study

JE Sordillo, F White, S Majid, F Aguet… - The Journal of …, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Context Elevated body mass index (BMI) in pregnancy is associated with adverse maternal
and fetal outcomes. The placental transcriptome may elucidate molecular mechanisms …

Glucose intolerance as a consequence of hematopoietic stem cell dysfunction in offspring of obese mice

M Denizli, J Ropa, L Beasley, J Ghosh, K DeVanna… - Molecular …, 2024 - Elsevier
Objective Maternal obesity is increasingly common and negatively impacts offspring health.
Children of mothers with obesity are at higher risk of developing diseases linked to …

Maternal obesogenic diet disrupts mid-gestation decidual immune and vascular homeostasis without impairing spiral artery remodelling

CJ Bellissimo, E Yeo, TA Ribeiro, PA Jazwiec… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Excess maternal adiposity (ie, overweight and obesity) during pregnancy has been linked to
impaired uteroplacental perfusion, compromised placental development, and a higher risk of …

Maternal obesity and offspring neurodevelopment are associated with hypoxic gene expression in term human placenta

F Gunter-Rahman, S Mallett, F White, PÉ Jacques… - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
One third of women in the United States are affected by obesity during pregnancy. Maternal
obesity (MO) is associated with an increased risk of neurodevelopmental and metabolic …

Metformin treatment during pregnancy: metabolic and immunological aspects

J Molin - 2024 - diva-portal.org
Background: Randomized controlled trials have shown that metformin treatment during
pregnancy slows down gestational weight gain (GWG) and reduces the risk of preterm birth …

Placental inflammation, oxidative stress, and fetal outcomes in maternal obesity

CXW Zhang, AA Candia, AN Sferruzzi-Perri - Trends in Endocrinology & …, 2024 - cell.com
The obesity epidemic has led to a growing body of research investigating the consequences
of maternal obesity on pregnancy and offspring health. The placenta, traditionally viewed as …