This review delves into the intricate relationship between excess folate (vitamin B9) intake,
especially its synthetic form, namely, folic acid, and its implications on health and disease …

Vitamin B 12 (cobalamin) is essential for normal metabolic function, and even moderate
deficiency of this vitamin has negative health effects. Vitamin B 12 is found in animal foods …

The biologically important amino acid homocysteine links sulfur, methionine, and one-
carbon metabolism. This review describes its initial discovery, the identification of the clinical …

Previous reports have provided evidence that insufficient or excessive maternal folic acid
(FA) intake during pregnancy can alter neurodevelopment of the offspring by modulating …

Following a request from the European Commission (EC), the EFSA Panel on Nutrition,
Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the …

Of the water-soluble vitamins, vitamin B12 (B12) has the lowest daily requirement. It also has
several unique properties including a complex pathway for its absorption and assimilation …

ask the World Health Assembly to pass a resolution for universal mandatory folic acid
fortification. Such an approach would reduce the incidence of neural tube defects, but it …

Following a request from the European Commission (EC), the EFSA Panel on Nutrition,
Novel Foods and Food Allergens (NDA) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the …

Pregnancy is a time of high metabolic coordination, as maternal metabolism adapts to
support the growing fetus. Many of these changes are coordinated by the placenta, a critical …

Vitamin B 12 is an essential water-soluble vitamin, commonly found in a variety of foods. The
present study investigated the effect of Vitamin B 12 on tramadol-induced hepatorenal …