[HTML][HTML] Systemic lupus erythematosus pathogenesis: interferon and beyond

S Caielli, Z Wan, V Pascual - Annual review of immunology, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Autoreactive B cells and interferons are central players in systemic lupus erythematosus
(SLE) pathogenesis. The partial success of drugs targeting these pathways, however …

Pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus: risks, mechanisms and therapeutic targets

MK Crow - Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2023 - ard.bmj.com
Research elucidating the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has defined
two critical families of mediators, type I interferon (IFN-I) and autoantibodies targeting nucleic …

[HTML][HTML] Canagliflozin impairs T cell effector function via metabolic suppression in autoimmunity

BJ Jenkins, J Blagih, FM Ponce-Garcia, M Canavan… - Cell Metabolism, 2023 - cell.com
Augmented T cell function leading to host damage in autoimmunity is supported by
metabolic dysregulation, making targeting immunometabolism an attractive therapeutic …

CD38 reduces mitochondrial fitness and cytotoxic T cell response against viral infection in lupus patients by suppressing mitophagy

PM Chen, E Katsuyama, A Satyam, H Li, J Rubio… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Infection is one of the major causes of mortality in patients with systemic lupus
erythematosus (SLE). We previously found that CD38, an ectoenzyme that regulates the …

[HTML][HTML] Boosting NAD+ blunts TLR4-induced type I IFN in control and systemic lupus erythematosus monocytes

J Wu, K Singh, A Lin, AM Meadows… - The Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Clin Investig
BACKGROUND Fasting and NAD+-boosting compounds, including NAD+ precursor
nicotinamide riboside (NR), confer antiinflammatory effects. However, the underlying …

The role of mitochondria in rheumatic diseases

YLC Becker, B Duvvuri, PR Fortin, C Lood… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
The mitochondrion is an intracellular organelle thought to originate from endosymbiosis
between an ancestral eukaryotic cell and an α-proteobacterium. Mitochondria are the …

[HTML][HTML] Multi-omics identify falling LRRC15 as a COVID-19 severity marker and persistent pro-thrombotic signals in convalescence

JS Gisby, NB Buang, A Papadaki, CL Clarke… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) are at high risk of severe COVID-19. Here,
we perform longitudinal blood sampling of ESKD haemodialysis patients with COVID-19 …

Regulation of activated T cell survival in rheumatic autoimmune diseases

F Rosetti, IK Madera-Salcedo… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Adaptive immune responses rely on the proliferation of T lymphocytes able to recognize and
eliminate pathogens. The magnitude and duration of the expansion of activated T cell clones …

[HTML][HTML] Advanced methods and novel biomarkers in autoimmune diseases‑a review of the recent years progress in systemic lupus erythematosus

KA Fenton, HL Pedersen - Frontiers in Medicine, 2023 - frontiersin.org
There are several autoimmune and rheumatic diseases affecting different organs of the
human body. Multiple sclerosis (MS) mainly affects brain, rheumatoid arthritis (RA) mainly …

ATR-mediated DNA damage responses underlie aberrant B cell activity in systemic lupus erythematosus

T Manolakou, D Nikolopoulos, D Gkikas, A Filia… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
B cells orchestrate autoimmune responses in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
(SLE), but broad-based B cell–directed therapies show only modest efficacy while blunting …