In recent years, the development of nanoparticles has expanded into a broad range of
clinical applications. Nanoparticles have been developed to overcome the limitations of free …

Immunotherapy has emerged as an effective strategy for the prevention and treatment of a
variety of diseases, including cancer, infectious diseases, inflammatory diseases, and …

The ageing process is a systemic decline from cellular dysfunction to organ degeneration,
with more predisposition to deteriorated disorders. Rejuvenation refers to giving aged cells …

Pemphigus is a group of rare, potentially devastating autoimmune diseases of the skin and
mucous membranes with high morbidity and potentially lethal outcome. The major clinical …

Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) are potent immuno-stimulating agents and have
the potentials to be bioengineered as platforms for antitumor nanomedicine. In this study …

Polymers, lipids, scaffolds, microneedles, and other biomaterials are rapidly emerging as
technologies to improve the efficacy of vaccines against infectious disease and …

Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated neurological disorder, characterized by
central nervous system (CNS) inflammation, oligodendrocyte loss, demyelination, and …

Antigen-specific immune tolerance has been a long-standing goal for immunotherapy for the
treatment of autoimmune diseases and allergies and for the prevention of allograft rejection …

Nanoparticles (NPs) can be used to accomplish antigen-specific immune tolerance in
allergic and autoimmune disease. The available options for custom-designing tolerogenic …

The intravenous delivery of disease-relevant antigens (Ag) by polymeric nanoparticles (NP-
Ags) has demonstrated Ag-specific immune tolerance in autoimmune and allergic disorders …