The human gastrointestinal tract is populated with a diverse microbial community. The vast
genetic and metabolic potential of the gut microbiome underpins its ubiquity in nearly every …

Bile acids, mainly ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) and its conjugated species
glycoursodeoxycholic acid (GUDCA) and tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) have long …

Background & Aims Food additives, such as emulsifiers, stabilizers, or bulking agents, are
present in the Western diet and their consumption is increasing. However, little is known …

Bile acids are important hydroxylated steroids that are synthesized in the liver from
cholesterol for intestinal absorption of lipids and other fatty-nutrient. They also display …

Bile acids (BA) are important physiological molecules not only mediating nutrients
absorption and metabolism in peripheral tissues, but exerting neuromodulation effect in the …

Objectives In this study, we study the transplantation of tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA)‐
induced M2‐phenotype (M2) macrophages and their ability to promote anti …

In this study, we created a hydrogel composed of glycol chitosan (gC) and oxidized
hyaluronate (oHA). Gold nanoparticles (GNPs) were conjugated with ursodeoxycholic acid …

Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway that converts glucose into pyruvate. Central nervous
system (CNS) pathologies, such as spinal cord injury (SCI) and ischemia, are accompanied …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are nano-sized carriers that reflect the parent cell's information
and are known to mediate cell-cell communication. In order to overcome the disadvantages …

Food-derived bioactive peptides have received considerable attention as low toxicity
nutrient supplements with multiple physiological activities, such as antioxidant …