Given the emergence of resistant bacterial strains and novel microorganisms that globally
threaten human life, moving toward new treatment modalities for microbial infections has …

Vertical root fracture (VRF) is a common reason for the extraction of root filled teeth. The
accurate diagnosis of VRF may be challenging due to the absence of clinical signs, whilst …

Introduction The purpose of this study was to evaluate the physicochemical and biological
properties of AH Plus Bioceramic (AHPB; Dentsply Sirona, Charlotte, NC) in comparison to …

Background: Refractory apical periodontitis (RAP) is an oral infectious disease
characterised by persistent inflammation, progressive alveolar bone destruction, and …

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of two sodium hypochlorite concentrations at
different exposure times and temperatures against Enterococcus faecalis biofilms of varying …

According to contemporary dental standards, the primary goal of endodontic therapy is the
chemo-mechanical cleaning of the complex root canal system. Watering root canals with …

Aim The aim of the study was to assess biofilm removal efficacy of GentleWave System and
passive ultrasonic irrigation (PUI). Methodology Twenty‐two human mandibular molars with …

Background The study aims to compare the synergistic antibacterial efficacy of different
combinations of calcium hydroxide as an intracanal medicament against E. faecalis. Material …

Introduction To compare the biofilm-mimicking hydrogel removal efficiency of laser-activated
irrigation (LAI) with five other irrigation techniques in simulated curved root canals with …

Endodontic diseases are a kind of chronic infectious oral disease. Common endodontic
treatment concepts are based on the removal of inflamed or necrotic pulp tissue and the …