Role of glutathione in cancer: from mechanisms to therapies

L Kennedy, JK Sandhu, ME Harper, M Cuperlovic-Culf - Biomolecules, 2020 - mdpi.com
Glutathione (GSH) is the most abundant non-protein thiol present at millimolar
concentrations in mammalian tissues. As an important intracellular antioxidant, it acts as a …

[HTML][HTML] Beneficial and detrimental effects of reactive oxygen species on lifespan: a comprehensive review of comparative and experimental studies

HJ Shields, A Traa, JM Van Raamsdonk - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Aging is the greatest risk factor for a multitude of diseases including cardiovascular disease,
neurodegeneration and cancer. Despite decades of research dedicated to understanding …

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) as pleiotropic physiological signalling agents

H Sies, DP Jones - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2020 - nature.com
Abstract 'Reactive oxygen species'(ROS) is an umbrella term for an array of derivatives of
molecular oxygen that occur as a normal attribute of aerobic life. Elevated formation of the …

Glutathione in the Brain

K Aoyama - International journal of molecular sciences, 2021 - mdpi.com
Glutathione (GSH) is the most abundant non-protein thiol, and plays crucial roles in the
antioxidant defense system and the maintenance of redox homeostasis in neurons. GSH …

Physiological signaling functions of reactive oxygen species in stem cells: from flies to man

SA Sinenko, TY Starkova, AA Kuzmin… - Frontiers in cell and …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Reactive oxygen species (ROS), superoxide anion and hydrogen peroxide, are generated
as byproducts of oxidative phosphorylation in the mitochondria or via cell signaling-induced …

The role of oxidative stress in cardiac disease: from physiological response to injury factor

R D'Oria, R Schipani, A Leonardini… - Oxidative medicine …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are highly reactive chemical species containing oxygen,
controlled by both enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidant defense systems. In the heart …

Roles of vascular oxidative stress and nitric oxide in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis

U Förstermann, N Xia, H Li - Circulation research, 2017 - Am Heart Assoc
Major reactive oxygen species (ROS)–producing systems in vascular wall include NADPH
(reduced form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate) oxidase, xanthine oxidase …

Measurement and clinical significance of biomarkers of oxidative stress in humans

I Marrocco, F Altieri, I Peluso - Oxidative medicine and cellular …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Oxidative stress is the result of the imbalance between reactive oxygen species (ROS)
formation and enzymatic and nonenzymatic antioxidants. Biomarkers of oxidative stress are …

Short overview of ROS as cell function regulators and their implications in therapy concepts

L Milkovic, A Cipak Gasparovic, M Cindric, PA Mouthuy… - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
The importance of reactive oxygen species (ROS) has been gradually acknowledged over
the last four decades. Initially perceived as unwanted products of detrimental oxidative …

Reactive oxygen species and cancer paradox: to promote or to suppress?

S Galadari, A Rahman, S Pallichankandy… - Free Radical Biology …, 2017 - Elsevier
Reactive oxygen species (ROS), a group of highly reactive ions and molecules, are
increasingly being appreciated as powerful signaling molecules involved in the regulation of …