Human and animal dirofilariasis: the emergence of a zoonotic mosaic

F Simón, M Siles-Lucas, R Morchón… - Clinical microbiology …, 2012 - Am Soc Microbiol
Dirofilariasis represents a zoonotic mosaic, which includes two main filarial species
(Dirofilaria immitis and D. repens) that have adapted to canine, feline, and human hosts with …

Heartworm disease in animals and humans

JW McCall, C Genchi, LH Kramer, J Guerrero… - Advances in …, 2008 - Elsevier
Heartworm disease due to Dirofilaria immitis continues to cause severe disease and even
death in dogs and other animals in many parts of the world, even though safe, highly …

Dirofilarial infections in Europe

C Genchi, LH Kramer, F Rivasi - Vector-Borne and Zoonotic …, 2011 - liebertpub.com
Nematodes of the genus Dirofilaria are currently considered emerging agents of parasitic
zoonoses in Europe. Climatic changes and an increase in the movement of reservoirs …

Is heartworm disease really spreading in Europe?

C Genchi, L Rinaldi, C Cascone, M Mortarino… - Veterinary …, 2005 - Elsevier
Based on recently published surveys and newly acquired data, a study was conducted to
verify the distribution of filarial worm (Filarioidea) infections in Europe, with particular …

Human dirofilariosis in the 21st century: a scoping review of clinical cases reported in the literature

F Simón, A Diosdado, M Siles‐Lucas… - Transboundary and …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Human dirofilariosis is a clinical entity caused by infection with nematode species of the
genus Dirofilaria. The traditional picture depicts the disease as a sporadic event associated …

What is happening outside North America regarding human dirofilariasis?

F Simón, J López-Belmonte, C Marcos-Atxutegi… - Veterinary …, 2005 - Elsevier
The etiologic agents of human dirofilariasis in the Old World are Dirofilaria immitis, which
cause pulmonary and subcutaneous nodules, and Dirofilaria repens, which cause ocular …

Chronic immune activation associated with chronic helminthic and human immunodeficiency virus infections: role of hyporesponsiveness and anergy

G Borkow, Z Bentwich - Clinical Microbiology Reviews, 2004 - Am Soc Microbiol
Chronic immune activation is one of the hallmarks of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
infection. It is present also, with very similar characteristics, in very large human populations …

Malpighian tubules are important determinants of Pseudomonas transstadial transmission and longtime persistence in Anopheles stephensi

AR Chavshin, MA Oshaghi, H Vatandoost… - Parasites & vectors, 2015 - Springer
Background Pseudomonas is a genus of bacteria commonly found in investigations of gut
microbes in malaria mosquitoes. Among those mosquitoes is the dominating malaria vector …

First finding of Dirofilaria repens in a natural population of Aedes albopictus

G Cancrini, R Romi, S Gabrielli, L Toma… - Medical and …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
The invasive mosquito Aedes albopictus (Skuse)(Diptera: Culicidae) has become
widespread in Italy during the past decade. Also Italy has foci of canine filariasis caused by …

First findings and prevalence of adult heartworms (Dirofilaria immitis) in wild carnivores from Serbia

A Penezić, S Selaković, I Pavlović, D Ćirović - Parasitology research, 2014 - Springer
Heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) is a parasitic roundworm that causes a zoonotic disease
known as dirofilariosis. Little is known about the role of wild carnivores serving as reservoirs …