The comprehension of the glymphatic system, a postulated mechanism responsible for the
removal of interstitial solutes within the central nervous system (CNS), has witnessed …

The brain glymphatic system is involved in the clearance of misfolding α-synuclein, the
impaired glymphatic system may contribute to the progression of Parkinson's disease (PD) …

The glymphatic system is responsible for waste clearance in the brain. It is comprised of
perivascular spaces (PVS) that surround penetrating blood vessels. These spaces are filled …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disease with a global burden
that affects more often in the elderly. The basal ganglia (BG) is believed to account for …

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension are risk factors for cerebral small vessel
disease (SVD); however, few studies have characterised their relationships with MRI-visible …

Abstract Perivascular spaces (PVS), fluid-filled compartments surrounding brain vasculature,
are an essential component of the glymphatic system responsible for transport of waste and …

Parkinson's disease is a common neurodegenerative disorder that is associated with
abnormal aggregation and accumulation of neurotoxic proteins, including α-synuclein …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a chronic, age-related, progressive multisystem disease
associated with neuroinflammation and immune dysfunction. This review discusses the …

Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a complex autoimmune disorder that affects the central nervous
system, resulting in demyelination and an array of neurological manifestations. Recently …

Dilated perivascular spaces (PVS) have emerged as a pathological hallmark in various
neurological conditions, including Parkinson's disease (PD). Levodopa-induced dyskinesia …