The major concept of" oxidative stress" is an excess elevated level of reactive oxygen
species (ROS) which are generated from vigorous metabolism and consumption of oxygen …

A unique subpopulation of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) has been isolated and
characterized from human gingival tissues (GMSCs). Similar to MSCs derived from other …

Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD) are the most common
neurodegenerative diseases (NDs), presenting a broad range of symptoms from motor …

The polysaccharide-based biomaterials hyaluronic acid (HA) and chondroitin sulfate (CS)
have aroused great interest for use in drug delivery systems for tumor therapy, as they have …

Autoimmune diseases affect roughly 5-10% of the total population, with women affected
more than men. The standard treatment for autoimmune or autoinflammatory diseases had …

Dendritic cells (DCs) play a pivotal role in initiating antigen-specific tumor immunity.
However, the abnormal function of DCs owing to the immunosuppressive tumor …

Biomedical investigations in nanotherapeutics and nanomedicine have recently intensified
in pursuit of new therapies with improved efficacy. Quantum dots (QDs) are promising …

Dendritic cells (DC) are antigen-presenting cells that can communicate with T cells both
directly and indirectly, regulating our adaptive immune responses against environmental …

Dendritic cells (DCs) are well-established as major players in the regulation of immune
responses. They either induce inflammatory or tolerogenic responses, depending on the DC …

Autophagy is a cellular degradation and recycling system, which can interact with
components of innate immune signalling pathways to enhance pathogen clearance, in both …