Two decades of cross-species neuroscience research on rapid action-stopping in the
laboratory has provided motivation for an underlying prefrontal–basal ganglia circuit. Here …

Functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) assesses human brain activity by
noninvasively measuring changes of cerebral hemoglobin concentrations caused by …

Significance: Time-domain functional near-infrared spectroscopy (TD-fNIRS) has been
considered as the gold standard of noninvasive optical brain imaging devices. However …

The interest for Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) in the field of Diffuse Optics (DO) is
rapidly increasing. The most widespread FDM materials are polylactic acid (PLA) and …

Depression is a common mental disorder that seriously affects patients' social function and
daily life. Its accurate diagnosis remains a big challenge in depression treatment. In this …

Background Motor disorders are one of the world's major scourges, and neuromotor
rehabilitation is paramount for prevention and monitoring plans. In this scenario, exercises …

Significance Acute brain injuries are commonly encountered in the intensive care unit.
Alterations in cerebrovascular physiology triggered by the initial insult can lead to …

We present and validate a multi-wavelength time-domain near-infrared spectroscopy (TD-
NIRS) system that avoids switching wavelengths and instead exploits the full capability of a …

Background Unstable cerebral hemodynamics places preterm infants at high risk of brain
injury. We adapted an innovative, fiber-free, wearable diffuse speckle contrast flow-oximetry …

Significance: There is an essential need to develop wearable multimodality technologies
that can continuously measure both blood flow and oxygenation in deep tissues to …