This article concerns the growing interest in 'co-production'in spatial planning, focusing on
its relationship with planning systems. The article refers to Italy and England–two …

This article aims at approaching urban design from a philosophical point of view, specifically
through Andrew Feenberg's critical theory of technology. It attempts to present the politics of …

Networked computing affords users distinct opportunities to communicate with each other,
build relationships, transact business, and create. Yet, the digital divide perpetuates existing …

A major problem for policymakers is to ensure that levels of citizen participation reflect the
society in its diversity, but they must also ensure that those citizens who want to get involved …

This article explores possibilities for cooperative, equitable, and participatory forms of smart
urbanism. We begin by outlining orientations that emphasize the heterogeneity of economic …

As urban challenges mount, community-driven placemaking is gaining traction, with cities
empowering residents to shape public spaces like parks and plazas through informal …

Urban co-production, through which citizens contribute with the public institutions to the
planning or governance of the city, is a growing practice throughout Europe. However, apart …

This study explores the phenomenon of managerial behavioral patterns resulting from
complex social environments and investigates the behavioral differences of government …

The current report analyses co-creation and co-governance for NatureBased Solutions
(NBS) based on many European projects. Each project represents different approaches to …

Recent research has highlighted the connection between commoning processes and the
creation of new infrastructures of care in the areas of Southern Europe which were most …