Functional immune cell–astrocyte interactions

LM Sanmarco, CM Polonio, MA Wheeler… - Journal of Experimental …, 2021 - rupress.org
Astrocytes are abundant glial cells in the central nervous system (CNS) that control multiple
aspects of health and disease. Through their interactions with components of the blood …

Neuroinflammation: extinguishing a blaze of T cells

N Benallegue, H Kebir, JI Alvarez - Immunological reviews, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Inflammation is a biological process that dynamically alters the surrounding
microenvironment, including participating immune cells. As a well‐protected organ …

Detrimental and protective action of microglial extracellular vesicles on myelin lesions: astrocyte involvement in remyelination failure

M Lombardi, R Parolisi, F Scaroni, E Bonfanti… - Acta …, 2019 - Springer
Microglia are highly plastic immune cells which exist in a continuum of activation states. By
shaping the function of oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs), the brain cells which …

iAstrocytes do not restrain T cell proliferation in vitro

E Colombo, A De Angelis, C Bassani, F Ruffini… - BMC neuroscience, 2023 - Springer
The cross-talk between T cells and astrocytes occurring under physiological and, even
more, neuroinflammatory conditions may profoundly impact the generation of adaptive …

[HTML][HTML] The adenosinergic signaling in the pathogenesis and treatment of multiple sclerosis

E Duarte-Silva, H Ulrich, A Oliveira-Giacomelli… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a highly disabling, progressive neurodegenerative disease with no
curative treatment available. Although significant progress has been made in understanding …

Differential proteomic analysis of astrocytes and astrocytes-derived extracellular vesicles from control and rai knockout mice: insights into the mechanisms of …

T Montecchi, E Shaba, D De Tommaso… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Reactive astrocytes are a hallmark of neurodegenerative disease including multiple
sclerosis. It is widely accepted that astrocytes may adopt alternative phenotypes depending …

Roles of Extracellular Vesicles in Multiple Sclerosis: From Pathogenesis to Potential Tools as Biomarkers and Therapeutics

C Pistono, C Osera, M Cuccia, R Bergamaschi - Sclerosis, 2023 - mdpi.com
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are involved in the regulation of immune system functioning and
central nervous system (CNS) homeostasis, suggesting a possible role in multiple sclerosis …

MATES: A Deep Learning-Based Model for Locus-specific Quantification of Transposable Elements in Single Cell

R Wang, Y Zheng, Z Zhang, X Zhu, TP Wu, J Ding - bioRxiv, 2024 - biorxiv.org
Transposable elements (TEs) are crucial for genetic diversity and gene regulation. Current
single-cell quantification methods often align multi-mapping reads to eitherbest …

Molecular characterization of the differential outcome of Rai modulation in astrocytes and T lymphocytes leading to context-specific cellular dysfunction

T Montecchi - 2023 - usiena-air.unisi.it
Molecular adaptors are proteins implicated in the regulation of the cellular responses to
environmental stimuli, which can be involved in different signaling pathways depending on …

Functional proteomic investigation of extracellular vesicles: Rai+/+ vs Rai-/-astrocytes and released vesicles in EAE and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid-extracted …

E Shaba - 2021 - usiena-air.unisi.it
In the recent years, extracellular vesicles (EVs) drew a growing interest in scientific
community, especially for their intrinsic role of cell-cell communication entities between local …