Biochar as a prospective renewable energy candidate could be incorporated into the iron
and steel production system to replace part of fossil fuels and reduce high-intensity …

There is an urgent need for energy sources with lower environmental impacts to dispose of
waste generated by human activities. In this context, a holistic analysis of energy use of …

Purpose This paper explores a life cycle assessment (LCA) case study of two char carbon
reductants for silicon alloys production, manufactured from Polish and Colombian hard coal …

There is a perceptible opportunity to utilize eucalypts in value-added wooden products with
structural features for construction. But, tests to determine the wood properties require …

In this research, a brick kiln integrated with pollutant emission control technology was
designed and applied in order to produce charcoal from Eucalyptus Globules wood. The …

This study aimed to assess the energy performance of three different charcoal production
systems:“encosta” kiln,“rectangular” kiln, and “fornalha” kiln. Data collection involved …

Pyrolysis is becoming a promising technology for waste wood resource recovery. To perform
a life cycle assessment (LCA) of this technology, inventory data were collected from relevant …

Earth kilns are still used for charcoal production in the Eastern Mediterranean and
worldwide. Until 2016, around 1,600 tons of charcoal were produced in Israel and the …

Brazil is the world's leading charcoal producer, mainly used as an energy source and
reducing agent for iron ore in the pig iron and steel industry. Despite its vast production …

A new method of recycling cooking with pulping wastewater was developed to save energy
and reduce carbon dioxide emissions in a pulp mill, which used bio-fuel of eucalyptus …