Hepatic cysts (HC) are sac-like structures mainly filled with liquid and showing a distinct
membrane. They are usually found incidentally through imaging. A wide spectrum of …

A variety of cystic and fibrocystic lesions can occur in the liver, which may be single or
multiple and etiologically can be acquired or have genetic underpinnings. Although the …

The literature on liver cysts is highly conflicting, mostly owing to definitional variations. Two
hundred and fifty-eight≥ 1 cm cysts evaluated pathologically using updated criteria were …

When a pediatric hepatic cystic lesion is identified at imaging, the differential diagnosis may
be broad, including developmental, infectious, neoplastic, and posttraumatic or iatrogenic …

Objectives: Describe the typical history and physical exam findings of a patient with Caroli
disease. Summarize the treatment options for Caroli disease. Detail the evaluation of a …

The c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) signaling pathway mediates adaptation to stress signals
and has been associated with cell death, cell proliferation, and malignant transformation in …

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The two main biliary pathologies in paediatric practice, biliary atresia and choledochal
malformations (CM), have their origins within prenatal life. Nevertheless, the actual …

Fibropolycystic liver diseases (FLDs) make up a rare spectrum of heritable hepatobiliary
diseases resulting from congenital ductal plate malformations (DPMs) due to the dysfunction …

Abstract Background Both Caroli disease (CD) and autosomal recessive polycystic kidney
disease (ARPKD) are autosomal recessive disorders, which are more commonly found in …