The management of restless legs syndrome: an updated algorithm

MH Silber, MJ Buchfuhrer, CJ Earley, BB Koo… - Mayo Clinic …, 2021 - Elsevier
Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a common disorder. The population prevalence is 1.5% to
2.7% in a subgroup of patients having more severe RLS with symptoms occurring 2 or more …

[HTML][HTML] Restless legs syndrome: contemporary diagnosis and treatment

TR Gossard, LM Trotti, A Videnovic, EK St Louis - Neurotherapeutics, 2021 - Elsevier
Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is characterized by an uncomfortable urge to move the legs
while at rest, relief upon movement or getting up to walk, and worsened symptom severity at …

[HTML][HTML] Presynaptic adenosine receptor heteromers as key modulators of glutamatergic and dopaminergic neurotransmission in the striatum

S Ferré, LI Sarasola, C Quiroz, F Ciruela - Neuropharmacology, 2023 - Elsevier
Adenosine plays a very significant role in modulating striatal glutamatergic and
dopaminergic neurotransmission. In the present essay we first review the extensive …

The restless legs syndrome

C Trenkwalder, W Paulus, AS Walters - The lancet neurology, 2005 - thelancet.com
The restless legs syndrome is a common disorder that encompasses an idiopathic form of
genetic or unknown origin and symptomatic forms associated with many causes …

Brain-iron deficiency models of restless legs syndrome

CJ Earley, BC Jones, S Ferré - Experimental neurology, 2022 - Elsevier
Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a common sensorimotor disorder for which two main
pathological elements are fairly well accepted: Brain iron deficiency (BID) and an altered …

Update on restless legs syndrome: from mechanisms to treatment

P Gonzalez-Latapi, R Malkani - Current neurology and neuroscience …, 2019 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review To provide an overview of the molecular pathways and recent
genetic risk loci associated with restless legs syndrome/Willis-Ekbom disease (RLS/WED) …

Morphological analysis of the brain subcortical gray structures in restless legs syndrome

MP Mogavero, DM Mezzapesa, M Savarese… - Sleep medicine, 2021 - Elsevier
Background Although several studies have shown the involvement of specific structures of
the central nervous system, the dopaminergic system, and iron metabolism in restless legs …

Effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in subjects with sleep disorders

R Nardone, L Sebastianelli, V Versace, F Brigo… - Sleep medicine, 2020 - Elsevier
In this review, we aimed at identifying the studies that have employed repetitive transcranial
magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in patients with sleep disorders. Low-frequency (LF) rTMS …

Restless legs syndrome: Over 50 years of E uropean contribution

SG Khachatryan, R Ferri, S Fulda… - Journal of sleep …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Restless legs syndrome (RLS) is a sensorimotor neurological disorder characterised by an
urge to move the limbs with a circadian pattern (occurring in the evening/at night), more …

Functional and pharmacological role of the dopamine D4 receptor and its polymorphic variants

S Ferré, AM Belcher, J Bonaventura, C Quiroz… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The functional and pharmacological significance of the dopamine D4 receptor (D4R) has
remained the least well understood of all the dopamine receptor subtypes. Even more …