Inhibition of mitochondrial fission by Drp-1 blockade by short-term leptin and Mdivi-1 treatment improves white adipose tissue abnormalities in obesity and diabetes

P Finocchietto, H Perez, G Blanco, V Miksztowicz… - Pharmacological …, 2022 - Elsevier
Highlights•Mitochondrial dynamic and biogenesis are abnormal in white adipose tissue in
this animal model of obesity and type 2 diabetes.•Drp-1 fission protein is overexpressed …

Trapped fat: Obesity pathogenesis as an intrinsic disorder in metabolic fuel partitioning

MI Friedman, TIA Sørensen, G Taubes, J Lund… - Obesity …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Our understanding of the pathophysiology of obesity remains at best incomplete despite a
century of research. During this time, two alternative perspectives have helped shape …

[HTML][HTML] Genetics of cholesterol-related genes in metabolic syndrome: a review of current evidence

SK Wong, FF Ramli, A Ali, NI Ibrahim - Biomedicines, 2022 - mdpi.com
Metabolic syndrome (MetS) refers to a cluster of metabolic dysregulations, which include
insulin resistance, obesity, atherogenic dyslipidemia and hypertension. The complex …

[HTML][HTML] Leptin: a potential link between obstructive sleep apnea and obesity

J Ciriello, JM Moreau, MM Caverson… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH), a pathophysiological manifestation of obstructive sleep
apnea (OSA), is strongly correlated with obesity, as patients with the disease experience …

[HTML][HTML] Growth hormone's effect on adipose tissue: quality versus quantity

DE Berryman, EO List - International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017 - mdpi.com
Obesity is an excessive accumulation or expansion of adipose tissue (AT) due to an
increase in either the size and/or number of its characteristic cell type, the adipocyte. As one …

Serum leptin and leptin resistance correlations with NAFLD in patients with type 2 diabetes

S Cernea, AL Roiban, E Both… - … metabolism research and …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Aims Leptin/leptin resistance has been suggested to play a role in nonalcoholic fatty liver
disease (NAFLD), and therefore we investigated the correlation of leptin/leptin‐receptor …

Implication of diet and exercise on the management of age‐related sarcopenic obesity in Asians

YJ Kim, S Moon, JM Yu… - Geriatrics & Gerontology …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The incidence of sarcopenic obesity among adults aged≥ 65 years is rising worldwide.
Sarcopenic obesity is a high‐risk geriatric syndrome defined as a gain in the amount of …

Futile lipid cycling: from biochemistry to physiology

AK Sharma, R Khandelwal, C Wolfrum - Nature Metabolism, 2024 - nature.com
In the healthy state, the fat stored in our body isn't just inert. Rather, it is dynamically
mobilized to maintain an adequate concentration of fatty acids (FAs) in our bloodstream. Our …

[HTML][HTML] A Combination of Apple Vinegar Drink with Bacillus coagulans Ameliorates High Fat Diet-Induced Body Weight Gain, Insulin Resistance and Hepatic …

R Urtasun, J Díaz-Gómez, M Araña, MJ Pajares… - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Obesity is a worldwide epidemic characterized by excessive fat accumulation, associated
with multiple comorbidities and complications. Emerging evidence points to gut microbiome …

Neurophysiological and cognitive changes in pregnancy

DR Grattan, SR Ladyman - Handbook of Clinical Neurology, 2020 - Elsevier
The hormonal fluctuations in pregnancy drive a wide range of adaptive changes in the
maternal brain. These range from specific neurophysiological changes in the patterns of …