European Society for the study of Tourette syndrome 2022 criteria for clinical diagnosis of functional tic‐like behaviours: international consensus from experts in tic …

T Pringsheim, C Ganos, C Nilles… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background and purpose In 2020, health professionals witnessed a dramatic increase in
referrals of young people with rapid onset of severe tic‐like behaviours. We assembled a …

The spectrum of functional tic‐like behaviours: data from an international registry

D Martino, T Hedderly, T Murphy… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background and purpose Between 2019 and 2022, there was a marked rise in
adolescents/young adults seeking urgent help for functional tic‐like behaviours (FTLBs) …

[HTML][HTML] Sudden onset Tic and Tic-Like presentations in older adolescents and adults

L Berg, TM Pringsheim, D Martino - Current Developmental Disorders …, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review The past 3 years have seen an unprecedented increase in
patients with functional tic-like behaviors (FTLB), a previously rare form of functional …

New‐onset functional tics during the COVID‐19 pandemic: Clinical characteristics of 105 cases from a single centre

AE Cavanna, G Purpura, A Riva… - European Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Background and purpose The COVID‐19 pandemic has been associated amongst other
things with a sharp increase in adolescents and young adults presenting acutely with …

Prospective follow‐up study of youth and adults with onset of functional tic‐like behaviours during the COVID‐19 pandemic

C Nilles, N Szejko, D Martino… - European Journal of …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background and purpose Very little is known about the long‐term prognosis of patients with
functional tic‐like behaviours (FTLBs). We sought to characterize the trajectory of symptom …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on incidence of tics in children and young people: a population-based cohort study

RH Jack, RM Joseph, CAC Coupland, CL Hall… - …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Since the onset of the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, clinicians have
reported an increase in presentations of sudden and new onset tics particularly affecting …

Functional tic‐like behaviors: a common comorbidity in patients with Tourette syndrome

KR Müller‐Vahl, A Pisarenko, C Fremer… - Movement Disorders …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Comorbid functional tic‐like behaviors (FTB) have been described only rarely in
patients with Tourette syndrome (TS). Objectives We present the first large sample of …

Premonitory Urge in Patients with Tics and Functional Tic‐like Behaviors

N Szejko, J Fletcher, D Martino… - Movement Disorders …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Premonitory urges (PU) are well described in primary tics, but their frequency
and intensity in functional tic‐like behaviors (FTLB) are unclear. Objective To study the …

Prevalence of Mass Social Media-induced Illness presenting with Tourette-like behavior in Germany between 2019 and 2021

HL Kathrin, F Carolin, P Anna, H Martina… - Journal of Psychiatric …, 2024 - Elsevier
Starting in 2019, in Germany the first well documented outbreak of mass sociogenic illness
induced by social media (mass social media-induced illness; MSMI) occurred presenting …

[HTML][HTML] Functional Tic-like Behaviors: From the COVID-19 Pandemic to the Post-Pandemic Era

AE Cavanna, L Spini, S Ferrari, G Purpura, A Riva… - Healthcare, 2024 - mdpi.com
During the COVID-19 pandemic, there have been multiple reports about an unforeseen
surge in adolescents and young adults exhibiting sudden onset functional tic-like behaviors …