Genetic and lifestyle/environmental factors are implicated in the aetiology of breast cancer.
This review summarizes the current state of knowledge on rare high penetrance mutations …

Breast cancer is the most common malignancy in women in the United States but significant
disparities exist for African American women compared to Caucasian women. African …

Background: The lower breast cancer incidence in minority women and the higher breast
cancer mortality in African American women than in white women are largely unexplained …

Background Breast cancer incidence is higher among black women than white women
before age 40 years, but higher among white women than black women after age 40 years …

Purpose: Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) has attracted more attention both clinically
and experimentally because of its high-risk biological characteristics and lacking of effective …

BACKGROUND The objective of this study was to assess hormone receptor status as an
independent predictor of survival in a population‐based cohort of women with breast …

BACKGROUND Breast cancers that are negative for estrogen receptor (ER), progesterone
receptor (PR), and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)(triple negative [TN]) …

BACKGROUND. The reasons for race/ethnicity (R/E) differences in breast cancer survival
have been difficult to disentangle. METHODS. Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results …

Abstract Disparities exist between African-American and European-American women in the
incidence and nature of breast cancer. African-American women are more often diagnosed …

To estimate the odds of breast cancer subtypes in minority populations versus non-Hispanic
(NH) whites stratified by socioeconomic status (SES)[a composite of individual-level SES …